Results 51 to 60 of about 56,763 (249)

Hierarchical Orthogonal Matrix Generation and Matrix-Vector Multiplications in Rigid Body Simulations [PDF]

open access: yesSIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, 2018
In this paper, we apply the hierarchical modeling technique and study some numerical linear algebra problems arising from the Brownian dynamics simulations of biomolecular systems where molecules are modeled as ensembles of rigid bodies. Given a rigid body $p$ consisting of $n$ beads, the $6 \times 3n$ transformation matrix $Z$ that maps the force on ...
Fuhui Fang   +4 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Conserved binding mode but diverse interfaces of MreC‐PBP2 interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The crystal structure of abMreC reveals a conserved two β‐barrel architecture and provides structural insights into its role within the bacterial elongasome. The abMreC–abPBP2 complex model identifies the molecular basis of MreC‐mediated PBP2 recognition, contributing to the regulation of peptidoglycan synthesis.
Hyunseok Jang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Progress on Matrix Rigidity -- A Survey

open access: yesCoRR, 2020
The concept of matrix rigidity was introduced by Valiant(independently by Grigoriev) in the context of computing linear transformations. A matrix is rigid if it is far(in terms of Hamming distance) from any matrix of low rank. Although we know rigid matrices exist, obtaining explicit constructions of rigid matrices have remained a long-standing open ...
openaire   +2 more sources

ZW4864‐mediated inhibition of the β‐catenin/BCL9/BCL9L complex reveals therapeutic potential in bladder cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
BCL9 and BCL9L drive bladder cancer progression by enhancing β‐catenin signaling, promoting proliferation, migration, invasion, and organoid growth. Genetic depletion of BCL9(L) suppresses malignant phenotypes, while pharmacological disruption of the β‐catenin/BCL9(L) complex with ZW4864 inhibits canonical Wnt signaling and tumor‐associated cellular ...
Roland Kotolloshi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational Modeling of In Vitro Swelling of Mitochondria: A Biophysical Approach

open access: yesMolecules, 2018
Swelling of mitochondria plays an important role in the pathogenesis of human diseases by stimulating mitochondria-mediated cell death through apoptosis, necrosis, and autophagy.
Vladimir I. Makarov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Tensile Properties and Collagen Patterns in Domestic Cat (Felis catus) and Dog (Canis lupus familiaris) Ovarian Cortical Tissues

open access: yesBioengineering, 2023
The importance of the ovarian extracellular environment and tissue rigidity on follicle survival and development has gained attention in recent years.
Jennifer B. Nagashima   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysing the significance of small conformational changes and low occupancy states in serial crystallographic data

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This protocol paper outlines methods to establish the success of a time‐resolved serial crystallographic experiment, by means of statistical analysis of timepoint data in reciprocal space and models in real space. We show how to amplify the signal from excited states to visualise structural changes in successful experiments.
Jake Hill   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

GelMA‐based 3D spheroids recapitulate transcriptomic and functional hallmarks of myeloid sarcoma

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
GelMA 5% hydrogels support the formation of myeloid leukemia spheroids that recapitulate MS‐specific features, including G1 arrest, apoptosis, and ECM‐driven transcriptomic reprogramming. The 3D model mimicked soft‐tissue‐like stiffness and oxygen conditions, and transcriptomic convergence with primary MS samples confirmed its utility as a preclinical ...
Nicolas Germain   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex‐Stratified Association of Regional Dopamine Transporter Binding With Disease Progression in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To clarify the clinical relevance of dopamine transporter single‐photon emission computed tomography (DAT‐SPECT) abnormalities in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), with a prespecified focus on sex‐stratified associations with disease progression and short‐term prognosis.
Tomoya Kawazoe   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abstract 3-Rigidity and Bivariate $C_2^1$-Splines I: Whiteley's Maximality Conjecture

open access: yesDiscrete Analysis, 2022
3-Rigidity and Bivariate $C_2^1$-Splines I: Whiteley's Maximality Conjecture, Discrete Analysis 2022:2, 50 pp. Suppose one realizes a graph $G$ by taking its vertex set to be a set of points $x_1,\dots,x_n$ in $\mathbb R^d$ and the edge joining $x_i$ to
Katie Clinch   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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