Results 61 to 70 of about 10,501,738 (419)

Introduction to Statistical Physics outside Physics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
We review the possibilities and difficulties for statistical physicists if they apply their methods to biology, economics, or sociology.
arxiv   +1 more source

CRISPR-Cas: biology, mechanisms and relevance [PDF]

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2016
Prokaryotes have evolved several defence mechanisms to protect themselves from viral predators. Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) and their associated proteins (Cas) display a prokaryotic adaptive immune system that memorizes previous infections by integrating short sequences of invading genomes—termed spacers—into the ...
Frank Hille, Emmanuelle Charpentier
openaire   +4 more sources

Dendritic cells steering antigen and leukocyte traffic in lymph nodes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Dendritic cells are key players in the activation of T cells and their commitment to effector function. In this In a Nutshell Review, we will discuss how dendritic cells guide the trafficking of antigen and leukocytes in the lymph node, thus influencing T‐cell activation processes. Dendritic cells (DCs) play a central role in initiating and shaping the
Enrico Dotta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Caloric restriction, Sirtuins, and cardiovascular diseases

open access: yesChinese Medical Journal
. Caloric restriction (CR) is a well-established dietary intervention known to extend healthy lifespan and exert positive effects on aging-related diseases, including cardiovascular conditions. Sirtuins, a family of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+
Ziyu Wei   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The dual nature of TDC – bridging dendritic and T cells in immunity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
TDC are hematopoietic cells combining dendritic and T cell features. They reach secondary lymphoid organs (SLOs) and peripheral organs (liver and lungs) after FLT3‐dependent development in the bone marrow and maturation in the thymus. TDC are activated and enriched in SLOs upon viral infection, suggesting that they might play unique immune roles, since
Maria Nelli, Mirela Kuka
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing homology-directed repair efficiency with HDR-boosting modular ssDNA donor

open access: yesNature Communications
Despite the potential of small molecules and recombinant proteins to enhance the efficiency of homology-directed repair (HDR), single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) donors, as currently designed and chemically modified, remain suboptimal for precise gene editing ...
Ying-Ying Jin   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inter-Tunneling Mechanism of Colliding Population Waves [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Here we show a new interaction mechanism of colliding population waves. It provides a stable coexistence of two similar but different species competing for the same limiting resource during their asexual propagation in a limited homogeneous environment ...
Lev V. Kalmykov, Vyacheslav L. Kalmykov
core   +1 more source

Leveraging current insights on IL‐10‐producing dendritic cells for developing effective immunotherapeutic approaches

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In vivo IL‐10 produced by tissue‐resident tolDC is involved in maintaining/inducing tolerance. Depending on the agent used for ex vivo tolDC generation, cells acquire common features but prime T cells towards anergy, FOXP3+ Tregs, or Tr1 cells according to the levels of IL‐10 produced. Ex vivo‐induced tolDC were administered to patients to re‐establish/
Konstantina Morali   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of different methods used to transfect small molecule NADPH into cells [PDF]

open access: yesJichu yixue yu linchuang
Objective To compare the three different methods for direct transfection of small exogenous nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate(NADPH) into cells by a non-metabolic pathway.
LI Haoyue, DU Wenjing, LI Wei
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Architecture and Biological Reactions [PDF]

open access: yes, 1946
Answers to many basic problems of biology—nature of growth, mechanism of duplication of viruses and genes , action of enzymes, mechanism, of physiological activity of drugs, hormones, and vitamins, structure and action of nerve and brain tissue—may ...
Pauling, Linus
core  

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