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The Median Effective Dose of Tramadol and Morphine for Postoperative Patients: A Study of Interactions

Anesthesia & Analgesia, 2005
Tramadol is a centrally-acting analgesic drug. In a search of an effective balanced analgesia technique with a morphine-sparing component, we studied the median effective analgesic doses (ED(50)) of tramadol, morphine, and their combination to determine the nature of their interaction using an isobolographic analysis.
Thi Aurore, Marcou   +3 more
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Optimal Bayesian sequential estimation of the median effective dose

Biometrika, 1970
This paper concerns the sequential design of experiments for estimating the median lethal dose parameter of a quantal, logistic dose response curve. Bayesian decision theory is used to provide a stopping rule and terminal decision rule to minimize the prior expectation of the total cost of observation plus estimation loss. Special cases in which trials
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VARIOUS METHODS OF INTERVAL ESTIMATION OF THE MEDIAN EFFECTIVE DOSE

Communications in Statistics - Simulation and Computation, 2001
The bootstrap, a resampling approach to statistical inference, has been recommended as an alternative to the more traditional parametric approaches. Assuming a logistic dose-response curve, a number of studies have investigated the percentage coverage probabilities of various methods of interval estimation of the median effective dose (ED50).
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The Effect of Age on the Median Effective Dose (ED50) of Intrathecally Administered Plain Bupivacaine for Motor Block

Anesthesia & Analgesia, 2014
In this study, we sought to determine the median effective dose (ED50) for motor block of intrathecally administered plain bupivacaine in adults (20-80 years) and to assess the effect of age on ED50 required for motor block.This study was performed in 129 adult patients undergoing transurethral, urological, or lower limb surgery under combined spinal ...
Mingquan, Chen, Chun, Chen, Qibin, Ke
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The Median Effective Dose of Ketamine and Gabapentin in Opioid-Induced Hyperalgesia in Rats

Anesthesia & Analgesia, 2011
Ketamine and gabapentin have been shown to prevent the delayed hyperalgesia induced by short-term use of systemic opioids. The mechanism of this action is believed to be likely at the spinal level, through an antagonism of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors for ketamine, and through a specific binding site for gabapentin.
Alain C, Van Elstraete   +3 more
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Specifications for Calculating. The Median Effective Dose

American Industrial Hygiene Association Quarterly, 1953
C S, WEIL, C P, CARPENTER, H F, SMYTH
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Comparison of dose-effect relationships of carcinogens following low-dose chronic exposure and high-dose single injection: an analysis by the median-effect principle

Carcinogenesis, 1980
Experimental dose-effect relationships of carcinogens following either acute (single dose) or chronic (time to tumor) exposure appears to conform with the median-effect principle (Chou, J. Theor. Biol. 59, 253-276, 1976) of the mass-action law: f(a)/ (1 - f(a)) = (D/D(m))m, where D is dose or cumulative dose, D(m) is the D required for the median ...
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Quantification of Toxic Response and the Development of the Median Effective Dose (Ed 50)—a Historical Perspective

Toxicology and Industrial Health, 1989
The development of the widely-used median effective (or lethal) dose as a summary measure in quantifying toxic response to chemical stimuli is reviewed. Attention is directed at those mathematical properties noted by the originator of the median effective dose, the English physiologist John William Trevan, that make the measure a useful summary ...
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