Results 61 to 70 of about 62,308 (264)

Neurolathyrism in Sub‐Saharan Africa—Assessing the Neurotoxic Risks of Lathyrus sativus Amid Drought and Food Security Challenges

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Representation of grass pea consumption in drought‐stricken sub‐Saharan Africa sustains nutrition, but excess β‐ODAP exposure due to multiple reasons triggers neurolathyrism, a progressive neurotoxic disorder. ABSTRACT Neurolathyrism is a progressive motor neuron disease due to the consumption of Lathyrus sativus (grass pea) over long periods.
Biruk Demisse Ayalew   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Gut Modulation: A Critical Review of the Therapeutic Potential, Safety, and Clinical Prospects of Natural Polysaccharides for IBD

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
In this review, we critically summarized the application of natural polysaccharides (NPs) for the treatment of IBD. This approach combines, in a unique way (right), the basic structure–activity relationships of NPs from different origins (left) with their multipronged mode of action, which involves modulation of the gut microbiota and other ...
Felix Danso   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mediterranean diet and hypertension: relationship between adherence to a Mediterranean diet and arterial hypertension

open access: yesBMC Nutrition
Background and aims No study has examined the relationship between the presence of hypertension and the Mediterranean diet (MeDi) concerning other cardiometabolic risk factors.
Mario Daidone   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determinants of Adherence and Their Relationship with Clinical Response to a Vegan Mediterranean Diet in Women with Fibromyalgia: A Secondary Analysis of the FIBROVEG Randomized Trial

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Plant-based dietary interventions have emerged as promising strategies for fibromyalgia (FM), although their effectiveness may depend on participants’ adherence to the prescribed dietary pattern.
Paula Marrero-Fernández   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling the impacts of grazing management on livestock behavior and performance: A case study in the Peruvian Andes

open access: yesGrassland Research, EarlyView.
Our modeling study shows that livestock management strongly influences grazing behavior and animal performance in the Peruvian Andes. Furthermore, adjusting stocking rates and improving animal distribution can enhance forage intake and body condition while increasing forage biomass.
Melody R. Zarria Samanamud   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognition in menopausal women

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Cognitive health in postmenopausal women is significantly affected by hormonal shifts, especially the drop in estrogen levels. This review explores the intricate relationship between menopause and cognitive functions across six domains: perception, attention, memory, language, executive functioning, and motor skills.
Suvarna Khadilkar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bile acid metabolism and signaling in human and animal health: A One Health perspective

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Bile acids maintain host homeostasis through enterohepatic circulation, microbial transformation, and bile acid receptor signaling, thereby regulating glucose and lipid metabolism, intestinal barrier integrity, and immunity. These effects support human disease intervention and health‐oriented animal production, reducing drug dependence and residue ...
Lei Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome—pancreatic cancer crosstalk: From tumor biology to therapeutic intervention

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
The intratumoral microbiome acts as a critical regulator in pancreatic cancer progression and therapeutic resistance. This comprehensive review delineates the origins of pancreatic microbes, elucidates their multifaceted mechanisms in driving immune suppression, metabolic reprogramming, and stromal desmoplasia, and highlights the clinical potential of ...
Yuqin Xie   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The RS4939827 polymorphism in the SMAD7 GENE and its association with Mediterranean diet in colorectal carcinogenesis

open access: yesBMC Medical Genetics, 2017
Background The objective of our investigation is to study the relationship between the rs4939827 SNP in the SMAD7 gene, Mediterranean diet pattern and the risk of colorectal cancer.
Jéssica Alonso-Molero   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome and aging: Trajectories of microbiome age across human ecosystems and their systemic effects

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Microbiome age (MA) has emerged as an innovative biomarker of biological aging, reflecting host aging trajectories through dynamic alterations in microbial composition, function, and host–microbe interactions across multiple body ecosystems. Diverse computational strategies—including traditional machine learning, deep learning, and multi‐omics ...
Zhexin Ni   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

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