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Medulloblastoma is the most common malignant pediatric brain tumor. Medulloblastoma should not be viewed as a single disease, but as a heterogeneous mixture of various subgroups with distinct characteristics.
Giovanna Stefania Colafati +10 more
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Medulloblastoma, the most common of the malignant pediatric brain tumors, is a group of four molecularly and clinically distinct cancers with different cells of origin.
Lukas Tamayo-Orrego, Frédéric Charron
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miR-196B-5P and miR-200B-3P Are Differentially Expressed in Medulloblastomas of Adults and Children
Medulloblastoma is a highly aggressive brain tumor that typically affects children, while in adults it represents ~1% of all brain tumors. Little is known about microRNA expression profile of the rare adult medulloblastoma. The main aim of this study was
Michela Visani +11 more
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High morbidity and mortality are common traits of malignant tumours and identification of the cells responsible is a focus of on-going research. Many studies are now reporting the use of antibodies specific to Clusters of Differentiation (CD) cell ...
Jonathan P Robson +9 more
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Multiomic Medulloblastomas [PDF]
Epigenomics and transcriptomics of medulloblastoma-an important childhood brain tumor-segregate the disease into four clinically relevant subtypes. In this issue of Cancer Cell, Archer et al. and Forget et al. add the proteome to our multiomic map of this disease, revealing posttranscriptional and posttranslational variations with potential therapeutic
Eric P, Rahmann, Richard J, Gilbertson
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Sensitivity to cdk1-inhibition is modulated by p53 status in preclinical models of embryonal tumors [PDF]
Dysregulation of the cell cycle and cyclin-dependent kinases (cdks) is a hallmark of cancer cells. Intervention with cdk function is currently evaluated as a therapeutic option in many cancer types including neuroblastoma (NB), a common solid tumor of ...
Eggert, Angelika +8 more
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Combining chromosomal arm status and significantly aberrant genomic locations reveals new cancer subtypes [PDF]
Many types of tumors exhibit chromosomal losses or gains, as well as local amplifications and deletions. Within any given tumor type, sample specific amplifications and deletionsare also observed.
Domany, Eytan +4 more
core +4 more sources
Medulloblastoma: Clinical presentation
Medulloblastomas present generally a-specifically as a fast-evolving posterior fossa tumor. Medical literature is poor concerning clinical features of medulloblastomas and their potential significance. In the present study, we reviewed 91 pediatric observations of medulloblastomas treated in Lille between 1997 and 2017.
Vinchon, Matthieu, Leblond, Pierre
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Mitogen-activated kinase kinase kinase 1 inhibits hedgehog signaling and medulloblastoma growth through GLI1 phosphorylation [PDF]
The aberrant activation of hedgehog (HH) signaling is a leading cause of the development of medulloblastoma, a pediatric tumor of the cerebellum. The FDA‑approved HH inhibitor, Vismodegib, which targets the transmembrane transducer SMO, has shown limited
Agostinelli, Enzo +20 more
core +1 more source
Uniformity under in vitro conditions: Changes in the phenotype of cancer cell lines derived from different medulloblastoma subgroups. [PDF]
Medulloblastoma comprises four main subgroups (WNT, SHH, Group 3 and Group 4) originally defined by transcriptional profiling. In primary medulloblastoma tissues, these groups are thought to be distinguishable using the immunohistochemical detection of β-
Petr Chlapek +5 more
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