Results 41 to 50 of about 57,027 (223)

A Living Multi‐Omics PDX Biobank of High‐Risk Sarcomas Reveals ecDNA‐Driven Oncogene Amplification in Osteosarcoma and Enables Preclinical Precision Oncology

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A living multi‐omics sarcoma PDX biobank is enriched for high‐risk disease and preserves key patient tumor features at histopathological and molecular levels. Integrated profiling reveals ecDNA‐driven oncogene amplification in osteosarcoma and preferential retention of ecDNA during PDX evolution.
Weisong Zhao, Zhiwei Cheng, Kai Tian, Mengxiong Sun, Zhuoying Wang, Ming Jiao, Jens Luebeck, Kaiyuan Zhu, Xiao Zhang, Dongqing Zuo, Hongsheng Wang, Chongren Wang, Jiakang Shen, Xiaojun Ma, Gangyang Wang, Zongyi Wang, Jing Han, Kaiyuan Liu, Haoran Mu, Weiqi Ma, Yongyong Ren, Shibing Guo, Huangxin Tu, Lingfeng Yu, Yining Tao, Yu Lv, Hui Lu, Owen S. Chapman, Rishaan Kenkre, Lukas Chavez, Zhengdong Cai, Yuqin Yang, Wei Sun, Yafei Jiang, Yingqi Hua   +34 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway in medulloblastoma

, 2015
Medulloblastoma is the most common malignant childhood brain tumor and is associated with a poor outcome. There is an urgent need to develop novel targeted therapeutic approaches for medulloblastoma, which will arise from an enhanced understanding of the
Dimitrova, Valeriya, Arcaro, Alexandre, Arcaro A, Dimitrova V   +3 more
core   +1 more source

MetaPaCS: A Novel Meta‐Learning Framework for Pancreatic Cancer Subtype Identification

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
We have developed MetaPaCS, an ensemble meta‐learning framework for reliable prediction of pancreatic cancer subtypes with high accuracy. MetaPaCS is capable of capturing subtype‐specific distinct gene expression patterns and drug‐disease associations for pancreatic cancer.
Nick B. Peterson, Mengtao Sun, Xinchao Wu, Jieqiong Wang, Shibiao Wan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Growth Differentiation Factor 15 as a Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarker for the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Leptomeningeal Metastasis

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective As leptomeningeal metastasis (LM) has a poor prognosis, reliable cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) diagnostic biomarkers are urgently needed. This study evaluated the diagnostic value of CSF growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) in LM from lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) and breast cancer (BC).
Haoyu Ruan, Jie Li, Fuhai Wang, Lei Zhang, Jie Luo, Yuan Mu, Ting Wang, Yuqing Wu, Jingping Liu, Yunyun Ning, Xuan Deng, Ming Guan, Jian Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating discrepancies between high‐yield neuroscience conditions in preclerkship medical education and national clinical incidence

Anatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract Medical education must balance foundational science with clinical relevance. Increasing emphasis on standardized assessments has led to prioritization of “high‐yield” conditions—those most likely to be assessed. Subsequently, educators and students often prioritize these conditions.
Kathryn Veazey, Oheneba Boadum
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating Potassium Homeostasis as a Biomechanical Vulnerability in Medulloblastoma [PDF]

, 2023
Medulloblastoma is the most common malignant pediatric brain tumor. Standard treatment consists of surgical resection, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy, leaving survivors with long-term sequelae and reduced quality of life. Effective therapy is hindered by
Fan, Jerry Junxuan
core   +1 more source

Paediatric development of radiopharmaceutical imaging agents and radioligand therapeutics

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract This review focuses on the development of radiopharmaceutical imaging agents and radioligand therapeutics for paediatric use. Nuclear medicine plays an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of various childhood conditions, including cancers, infections and brain disorders.
Justin L. Hay, Amandine Manon, Hunter Stephens, S. Y. Amy Cheung, Bart de Keizer, Erik T. te Beek   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hedgehog signaling drives medulloblastoma growth via CDK6 [PDF]

, 2017
Medulloblastoma, an aggressive cancer of the cerebellum, is among the most common pediatric brain tumors. Approximately one-third of medulloblastomas are associated with misactivation of the Hedgehog (Hh) pathway.
Jeremy F. Reiter, Nicole Santos, Alexis Leigh Krup, Choksi, Pervinder K, Pervinder K. Choksi, Santos, Nicole, Mayer, Wasima, Raleigh, David R, Reiter, Jeremy F, David R. Raleigh, Wasima Mayer, Krup, Alexis Leigh   +11 more
core   +1 more source

From anthelmintic to neuro‐oncology: A systematic review of mebendazole repurposing for brain tumour therapy

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Mebendazole (MBZ), a benzimidazole anthelmintic with established clinical use, has emerged as a repurposing candidate for primary brain tumours due to its multimodal anticancer actions and central nervous system penetrance. This systematic review synthesizes preclinical and clinical evidence evaluating MBZ's efficacy, mechanisms of action ...
Ciara B. Blum, Milli McMenamin, Tessa Khoo, John M. Edwin, Prathibha Jose, Liam A. O’Callaghan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolomic investigation of cisplatin‐induced acute kidney injury in paediatric cancer patients

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim Cisplatin causes acute kidney injury (AKI) in approximately 46% of paediatric cancer patients who receive it. Serum creatinine (SCr) is a poor biomarker of cisplatin nephrotoxicity, because there is a delay between cisplatin infusion and SCr elevation.
Yong Jin Lim, Amy Thachil, Kelly McMahon, Ross T. Tsuyuki, S. Rod Rassekh, Lesley G. Mitchell, Prasad Devarajan, Cherry Mammen, Bruce C. Carleton, Geoffrey D. E. Cuvelier, Victor A. Lewis, Colin J. D. Ross, Alexandra P. Zorzi, Sylvain Baruchel, Raveena Ramphal, Eric Bouffet, Mathieu Lemaire, Tom D. Blydt‐Hansen, Brad L. Urquhart, The Applying Biomarkers to Minimize Long‐Term Effects of Childhood/Adolescent Cancer Treatment (ABLE) Research Study Group, Tom Blydt‐Hansen, Bruce C. Carleton, Geoff D. E. Cuvelier, Sunil Desai, Prasad Devarajan, Conrad Fernandez, Adam Fleming, Paul Gibson, Caroline Laverdiere, Victor Lewis, Mary L. McBride, Bruno Michon, Shahrad Rod Rassekh, Colin J. D. Ross, Christine Sabapathy, Kirk R. Schultz, Michael Zappitelli, Alexandra Zorzi   +37 more
wiley   +1 more source