Results 101 to 110 of about 80,543 (306)

Effect of solar radiation on cetaceans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
PhDDespite the marked deceleration in the amount of ozone lost at the poles each year, high levels of solar ultraviolet radiation (UVR) continue to reach our biosphere, potentially threatening living organisms, which owing to their life-histories and ...
Martinez, Laura-Maria Madeleine
core  

Оцінка токсичності та генотоксичності меланіну на тест-системі Drosophila melanogaster

open access: yesФактори експериментальної еволюції організмів, 2016
Aim. Melanin is a broad term for a group of natural pigments found in most organisms. Melanin neutralizes the effect of products of lipid peroxidation and takes part in neurotransmitter processes under numerous pathological processes damaging functional
О. В. Проценко   +5 more
doaj  

Anti-ultraviolet, antibacterial, and biofilm eradication activities against Cutibacterium acnes of melanins and melanin derivatives from Daedaleopsis tricolor and Fomes fomentarius

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Fomes fomentarius and Daedaleopsis tricolor produced significant amounts of water-insoluble melanins, and our previous study successfully enhanced their water solubility by arginine modification.
Tu N. Le   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antiradiation properties of melanin [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Aim: to examine the therapeutic efficiency of melanin administered to mice after irradiation at lethal and sublethal doses. Material and methods: Survival and hematological states were studied on CD-1 mice receiving on acute or fractionated whole-body ...
Stavrakova N.M.   +5 more
core  

Melanin production from marine Streptomyces [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Melanin pigments are frequently used in medicine, food and cosmetic preparations. In this study, three strains among 21 Actinomycetes sp isolates produced a diffusible dark pigment on starch casein an agar medium which was water soluble.
Vasanthabharathi, V   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Ionizing radiation changes the electronic properties of melanin and enhances the growth of melanized fungi.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2007
BackgroundMelanin pigments are ubiquitous in nature. Melanized microorganisms are often the dominating species in certain extreme environments, such as soils contaminated with radionuclides, suggesting that the presence of melanin is beneficial in their ...
Ekaterina Dadachova   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melanin particles isolated from the fungus Fonsecaea pedrosoi activates the human complement system

open access: yesMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2018
BACKGROUND Melanin production has been associated with virulence in various pathogenic fungi, including Fonsecaea pedrosoi, the major etiological agent for chromoblastomycosis, a subcutaneous fungal disease that occurs in South America.
Lysianne Pinto   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mandible composition and properties in two selected praying mantises (Insecta, Mantodea)

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Insects process their food with their cuticle‐based mouthparts. These feeding structures reflect their diversity and can, in some cases, showcase adaptations in material composition, mechanical properties, and shape to suit their specific dietary preferences.
Malo Roze   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melanin-Based Functional Materials [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Melanin biopolymers are currently the focus of growing interest for a broad range of applications at the cutting edge of biomedical research and technology.
Marco d'Ischia, Marco d’Ischia
core   +1 more source

Genetic Diversity, Adaptation, Wild Introgression, and Coat Color Mutation of Golden Yak

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Genetic diversity, adaptation, wild introgression, and coat color mutation of golden yak from two populations on the Qinghai‐Xizang Plateau. ABSTRACT The golden yak lives on the Qinghai‐Xizang Plateau with a golden coat and adapts to high altitudes and strong ultraviolet environment. The golden coat is a prominent phenotype in many domesticated species,
Huixuan Yan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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