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Melanins are a unique class of pigments found throughout the biosphere with a wide variety of functions, structures, and presentations. Cordero and Casadevall highlight the wide range of places melanins are found and the diverse functions they play in nature.
Radames J. B. Cordero, A. Casadevall
semanticscholar +4 more sources
Melanin and Melanin-Like Hybrid Materials in Regenerative Medicine [PDF]
Melanins are a group of dark insoluble pigments found widespread in nature. In mammals, the brown-black eumelanins and the reddish-yellow pheomelanins are the main determinants of skin, hair, and eye pigmentation and play a significant role in ...
C. Cavallini+9 more
semanticscholar +6 more sources
IN further attempts to find a solvent for melanin which would be of use in histological work, the following substances have been found to dissolve, in the cold, the pigments extracted from the ink sac of Sepia officinalis and melanoma tissue, and those prepared from adrenaline and 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (dopa): ethylene glycol monomethyl ether ...
A. J. LEA
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The Misuse of the Term "Melanin" [PDF]
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Ross Aiken Gortner
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Recent Advances and Progress on Melanin: From Source to Application
Melanin is a biological pigment formed by indoles and phenolic compounds. It is widely found in living organisms and has a variety of unique properties.
Lili Guo+9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Melanoma, Melanin, and Melanogenesis: The Yin and Yang Relationship
Melanin pigment plays a critical role in the protection against the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation and other environmental stressors. It is produced by the enzymatic transformation of L-tyrosine to dopaquinone and subsequent chemical and ...
R. Slominski+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Natural Melanin: Current Trends, and Future Approaches, with Especial Reference to Microbial Source
Melanin is a universal natural dark polymeric pigment, arising in microorganisms, animals, and plants. There is a couple of pieces of literature on melanin, each focusing on a different issue, the goal of the present review is to focus on microbial ...
N. El‑Naggar, W. Saber
semanticscholar +1 more source
Melanin, melanin "ghosts," and melanin composition in Cryptococcus neoformans [PDF]
Melanin synthesis is associated with virulence for the pathogenic fungus Cryptococcus neoformans. Exposure of nonmelanized C. neoformans 4067 cells to 4 M guanidinium isothiocyanate followed by 6 M HCl at 100 degrees C resulted in complete solubilization of cellular structures. However, exposure of melanized C.
A Casadevall, Yulin Wang, Philip Aisen
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Melanin Transfer in the Epidermis: The Pursuit of Skin Pigmentation Control Mechanisms
The mechanisms by which the pigment melanin is transferred from melanocytes and processed within keratinocytes to achieve skin pigmentation remain ill-characterized.
H. Moreiras, M. Seabra, Duarte C. Barral
semanticscholar +1 more source
Direct sun exposure is one of the most aggressive factors for human skin. Sun radiation contains a range of the electromagnetic spectrum including UV light.
F. Solano
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