Childhood Obesity and Familial Hypercholesterolemia: Genetic Diseases that Contribute to Cardiovascular Disease [PDF]
Childhood obesity occurs as the result of an imbalance between caloric intake and energy expenditure. Genetic risk factors for obesity have become an area of research due to its permanency.
Caudle, Alyssa
core +1 more source
Increased risk for T cell autoreactivity to ß-cell antigens in the mice expressing the Avy obesity-associated gene. [PDF]
There has been considerable debate as to whether obesity can act as an accelerator of type 1 diabetes (T1D). We assessed this possibility using transgenic mice (MIP-TF mice) whose ß-cells express enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP). Infecting these
Atkinson, Mark A +6 more
core +2 more sources
A nutrigenetic approach to investigate the relationship between metabolic traits and vitamin D status in an Asian Indian population [PDF]
Studies in Asian Indians have examined the association of metabolic traits with vitamin D status. However, findings have been quite inconsistent. Hence, we aimed to explore the relationship between metabolic traits and 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D ...
Alathari, Buthaina E. +11 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background This study aimed to identify associations of sarcopenia, obesity and low bone mineral density (BMD) with morning positional vertigo (PV) and to examine whether these associations differ according to vestibular function status in a nationally representative sample of Korean adults.
Eun Ji Kim +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Neurons, immune cells, and other cellular components within the disease microenvironment (such as stromal cells and tumor cells) constitute a dynamically evolving ecosystem. Neurons directly modulate immune cell activity and inflammatory responses through the release of neurotransmitters (e.g., norepinephrine and CGRP), while also promoting tumor ...
Xin Guo +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Six novel mutations in the proopiomelanocortin and melanocortin receptor 4 genes in severely obese adults living in southern Italy. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: The genetic characterization of obese individuals could clarify the molecular mechanisms underlying body weight regulation and lead to targeted therapy.
Buono P +9 more
core +1 more source
Role of Acid‐Sensing Ion Channels 1a in the Regulation of Obesity and the Gut Microbiota
ABSTRACT Objective Acid‐sensing ion channels are proton‐activated ion channels predominantly found in the nervous system. They are well known to affect metabolic and neurological health, yet their role in obesity and gut physiology remains unclear. This study investigates how systemic deletion of Asic1a influences obesity, metabolic, and gut‐based ...
Jane Shearer +7 more
wiley +1 more source
5-HT obesity medication efficacy via POMC activation is maintained during aging [PDF]
Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Billups, Brian +10 more
core +3 more sources
Modeling Obesity and Weight Loss in Mice Using Novel AAV Approaches
ABSTRACT Objective This study utilized AAV gene delivery as an approach to induce and reverse hyperphagia in mice. We hypothesized that the delivery of orexigenic neuropeptides to the brain via AAV precipitates obesity and that the implementation of genetic switches to reverse transgene expression would elicit weight loss.
Hunter G. Sellers +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Targeted Next‐Generation Sequencing of the Leptin‐Melanocortin Pathway in Severe Obesity
ABSTRACT Objective Pathogenic variants in five established leptin‐melanocortin pathway genes (LEP, LEPR, MC4R, PCSK1, POMC) are associated with severe early‐onset obesity and are targets for emerging treatments. However, these variants are rare in these patients, suggesting the involvement of additional genes interacting with this pathway. Methods Next‐
Nathan Faccioli +12 more
wiley +1 more source

