Results 41 to 50 of about 412,755 (166)

Signal Transduction and Pathogenic Modifications at the Melanocortin-4 Receptor: A Structural Perspective

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2019
The melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) can be endogenously activated by binding of melanocyte-stimulating hormones (MSH), which mediates anorexigenic effects. In contrast, the agouti-related peptide (AgRP) acts as an endogenous inverse agonist and suppresses
Nicolas Heyder   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypertension in obesity: A focus on individualized pharmacotherapy and the role of body composition, on behalf of the European Society of Hypertension Working Group on Diabetes and Metabolic Risk Factors and Working Group on Lifestyle, Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy and Adherence

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Hypertension in obesity represents a major global health challenge, closely linked to the global epidemics of obesity, type 2 diabetes and metabolic dysfunction. Excess adiposity contributes to elevated blood pressure through multiple, interrelated mechanisms, including activation of the renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system, sympathetic nervous system ...
Christina Antza   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

α-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone Modulates Nitric Oxide Production in Melanocytes1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
We have previously observed that melanocytes produce nitric oxide in response to ultraviolet radiation and lipopolysaccharide and in this study have examined how these responses are affected by α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone. Nitric oxide production by
Graham, Anne M.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

VARIAŢIILE HORMONILOR SEXUALI LA ACŢIUNEA STRESULUI TERMIC PE FONDALUL MELANOTROPINEI LA ŞOBOLANII ALBI DE LABORATOR

open access: yesStudia Universitatis Moldaviae: Stiinte reale si ale naturii, 2009
The authors carried on the research of the activity pituitary-gonadal system unter stress thermic on white rats. There were established that stress termic reduses consentration of sexual hormones but administration of the melanocyte stimulating hormone ...
USM ADMIN
doaj  

Neurovascular coupling in bone regeneration: Mechanisms, advanced biomaterials and challenges

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This figure illustrates various material strategies for neurovascularized bone regeneration, including electroactive scaffolds, ion‐loaded materials, drug delivery systems, surface modifications, cells/cell products, growth factors, and peptides. These approaches aim to synergistically promote the regeneration of neural, vascular, and bone tissues ...
Yixin Ma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of SoxE transcription factors in development and disease

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Sox8, Sox9, and Sox10 arose by multiple rounds of genome duplications from a single SoxE gene in ancestral vertebrates. In this review, we will briefly discuss the molecular structure and function of SoxE transcription factors and their evolutionary origin. We will then discuss their expression, function, and developmental disorders.
Merin Lawrence, Gerhard Schlosser
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of royal jelly on human health: A narrative review of clinical studies

open access: yesJSFA reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Royal jelly (RJ) is a natural bioactive substance with documented effects on human health. This narrative review synthesizes evidence from clinical and clinically relevant experimental studies evaluating the therapeutic potential of RJ.
Georgios Goras   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of the POMC System on Glucose Homeostasis and Potential Therapeutic Targets for Obesity and Diabetes

open access: yesDiabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity, 2022
Dan Yang,1,2 Xintong Hou,1,2 Guimei Yang,1,2 Mengnan Li,1,2 Jian Zhang,1,2 Minmin Han,1,2 Yi Zhang,3 Yunfeng Liu1 1Department of Endocrinology, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, People’s Republic of China; 2First Clinical Medical ...
Yang D   +7 more
doaj  

Analysis of Carbohydrates and Glycoconjugates by Matrix‐Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry: An Update for 2023–2024

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The use of MALDI mass spectrometry for the analysis of carbohydrates and glycoconjugates is a well‐established technique and this comprehensive review is the twelfth update of the original article published in 1999 and brings coverage of the literature to the end of 2024.
David J. Harvey
wiley   +1 more source

Gene transfer to chicks using lentiviral vectors administered via the embryonic chorioallantoic membrane.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The lack of affordable techniques for gene transfer in birds has inhibited the advancement of molecular studies in avian species. Here we demonstrate a new approach for introducing genes into chicken somatic tissues by administration of a lentiviral ...
Gideon Hen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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