Results 31 to 40 of about 7,897 (182)

In vitro and in vivo toxicity and antibacterial efficacy of melittin against clinical extensively drug-resistant bacteria

open access: yesBMC Pharmacology and Toxicology, 2021
Background Melittin is one of the most studied antimicrobial peptides, and several in vitro experiments have demonstrated its antibacterial efficacy. However, there is evidence showing melittin has non-promising effects such as cytotoxicity and hemolysis.
Parvin Askari   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kinetics and mechanism of hemolysis induced by melittin and by a synthetic melittin analogue

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 1982
The cytotoxic peptide from honeybee venom, melittin, and a synthetic peptide analogue of it lyse human erythrocytes in a biphasic process. The kinetics of the lysis in 0.30 M sucrose, 0.01 M sodium phosphate, pH 7.30 at 4 degrees C were investigated. Our results show that melittin rapidly binds to the outer surface of the erythrocyte membrane, and the ...
DeGrado, W.F.   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Use of Chicken Igy in a Double Antibody Sandwich Elisa for the Quantification of Melittin in Bee Venom and Bee Venom Melittin Content in Cosmetics

open access: yesJournal of Apicultural Science, 2015
Two enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) - based detection systems: indirect competitive ELISA and biotinylated double antibody sandwich ELISA (DAS-ELISA) were developed to determine the melittin concentration in honeybee (Apis mellifera) venom and ...
Suh Lindsey Y. K.   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bee Venom and Its Peptide Component Melittin Suppress Growth and Migration of Melanoma Cells via Inhibition of PI3K/AKT/mTOR and MAPK Pathways

open access: yesMolecules, 2019
Malignant melanoma is the deadliest form of skin cancer and highly chemoresistant. Melittin, an amphiphilic peptide containing 26 amino acid residues, is the major active ingredient from bee venom (BV).
Haet Nim Lim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trifluoroacetic acid as excipient destabilizes melittin causing the selective aggregation of melittin within the centrin-melittin-trifluoroacetic acid complex

open access: yesStructural Dynamics, 2015
Trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) may be the cause of the bottleneck in high resolution structure determination for protein-peptide complexes. Fragment based drug design often involves the use of synthetic peptides which contain TFA (excipient). Our goal was to explore the effects of this excipient on a model complex: centrin-melittin-TFA.
Pastrana Rios, Belinda   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Structural studies of bee melittin

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 1980
The question of how proteins refold in passing from an aqueous phase to an amphipathic environment such as a membrane is beig addressed by a structural study of bee melittin. Melittin is the toxic, main protein of bee venom, and has been shown by others to integrate into natural and synthetic membranes and to lyse a variety of cells.
Eisenberg, David   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Melittin – A bee venom component – Enhances muscle regeneration factors expression in a mouse model of skeletal muscle contusion

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2019
Melittin is a major peptide component of sweet bee venom that possesses anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory, anti-arthritis, anti-cancer, and neuroprotective properties. However, the therapeutic effects of melittin on muscle injury have not been elucidated.
Jae Eun Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Melittin on Metabolomic Profile and Cytokine Production in PMA-Differentiated THP-1 Cells

open access: yesVaccines, 2018
Melittin, the major active peptide of honeybee venom (BV), has potential for use in adjuvant immunotherapy. The immune system response to different stimuli depends on the secretion of different metabolites from macrophages.
Abdulmalik M. Alqarni   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrastructural observation on sterilization of melittin [PDF]

open access: yesScience China Life Sciences, 2011
ABSTACT: The effects of melittin on growth and bacteriostasis of four pathogens were extensively investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The results indicated that the melittin had a marked bacteriostatic effect on the four pathogenic bacteria. Among these, E.
Wang, GuanLin   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Quantitative Measurement of Melittin in Asian Honeybee Venom Using a New Method Including UPLC-QqTOF-MS

open access: yesToxins, 2020
Asian honeybee venom is widely used in traditional oriental medicine. Melittin is the main component of Asian honeybee venom. In the present study, an ultra-performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UPLC-QqTOF-MS ...
Sheng Huang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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