Results 71 to 80 of about 1,758,715 (411)

Development of anomalous diffusion among crowding proteins [PDF]

open access: yesSoft Matter 6, 2648 (2010), 2010
In cell membranes, proteins and lipids diffuse in a highly crowded and heterogeneous landscape, where aggregates and dense domains of proteins or lipids obstruct the path of diffusing molecules. In general, hindered motion gives rise to anomalous transport, though the nature of the onset of this behavior is still under debate and difficult to ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Local Changes in Protein Filament Properties Drive Large-Scale Membrane Transformations Involved in Endosome Tethering and Fusion [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Large-scale cellular transformations are triggered by subtle physical and structural changes in individual biomacromolecular and membrane components. A prototypical example of such an event is the orchestrated fusion of membranes within an endosome that enables transport of cargo and processing of biochemical moieties.
arxiv  

Membrane Hydrocarbon Thickness Modulates the Dynamics of a Membrane Transport Protein [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2008
Nitroxide spin labels were incorporated into selected sites within the beta-barrel of the bacterial outer-membrane transport protein BtuB by site-directed mutagenesis, followed by chemical modification with a methanethiosufonate spin label. The electron paramagnetic resonance lineshapes of the spin-labeled side chain (R1) from these sites are highly ...
Qi Xu   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Negative regulation of syntaxin4/SNAP-23/VAMP2-mediated membrane fusion by Munc18c In Vitro [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Background: Translocation of the facilitative glucose transporter GLUT4 from an intracellular store to the plasma membrane is responsible for the increased rate of glucose transport into fat and muscle cells in response to insulin.
A Bracher   +42 more
core   +3 more sources

ARF family G proteins and their regulators: roles in membrane transport, development and disease

open access: yesNature reviews. Molecular cell biology, 2011
Members of the ADP-ribosylation factor (ARF) family of guanine-nucleotide-binding (G) proteins, including the ARF-like (ARL) proteins and SAR1, regulate membrane traffic and organelle structure by recruiting cargo-sorting coat proteins, modulating ...
J. Donaldson, C. L. Jackson
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Leveraging current insights on IL‐10‐producing dendritic cells for developing effective immunotherapeutic approaches

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In vivo IL‐10 produced by tissue‐resident tolDC is involved in maintaining/inducing tolerance. Depending on the agent used for ex vivo tolDC generation, cells acquire common features but prime T cells towards anergy, FOXP3+ Tregs, or Tr1 cells according to the levels of IL‐10 produced. Ex vivo‐induced tolDC were administered to patients to re‐establish/
Konstantina Morali   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biogenesis of mitochondrial porin [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
We review here the present knowledge about the pathway of import and assembly of porin into mitochondria and compare it to those of other mitochondrial proteins.
A. Grossmann   +74 more
core   +1 more source

VPS13A and VPS13C are lipid transport proteins differentially localized at ER contact sites

open access: yesJournal of Cell Biology, 2018
Mutations in the human VPS13 genes are responsible for neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative disorders including chorea acanthocytosis (VPS13A) and Parkinson’s disease (VPS13C). The mechanisms of these diseases are unknown.
Nikit Kumar   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Insights into PI3K/AKT signaling in B cell development and chronic lymphocytic leukemia

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This Review explores how the phosphoinositide 3‐kinase and protein kinase B pathway shapes B cell development and drives chronic lymphocytic leukemia, a common blood cancer. It examines how signaling levels affect disease progression, addresses treatment challenges, and introduces novel experimental strategies to improve therapies and patient outcomes.
Maike Buchner
wiley   +1 more source

Membrane and luminal proteins reach the apicoplast by different trafficking pathways in the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2017
The secretory pathway in Plasmodium falciparum has evolved to transport proteins to the host cell membrane and to an endosymbiotic organelle, the apicoplast. The latter can occur via the ER or the ER-Golgi route.
Rahul Chaudhari   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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