Results 81 to 90 of about 143,068 (301)

Evaluating the causal relationship of Levo-carnitine and risk of schizophrenia: a bidirectional two-sample mendelian randomization study

BMC Psychiatry
Background Schizophrenia is a debilitating mental disorder affecting about 1% of the global population, characterized by significant cognitive impairments and a strong hereditary component.
Haoyuan Qiu, Zicheng Zhong, Tianxing Wu, Haoran Hu, Meijuan Zhou, Zhijun Feng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic Memory in Cardiovascular Disease: Encoding, Propagation, and Therapeutic Targeting

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cardiovascular risk often persists after metabolic abnormalities are corrected. This conceptual Review frames such persistence as metabolic memory, encoded through a narrowing therapeutic window from reversible marks to irreversible damage, with continuous input from peripheral organs.
Cheng Cheng, Minghui Tang, Zhaobo Zhang, Ruoyi Qu, Jianfei Pei, Tian Liu, Siyao Qu, Shilong You, Shenshen Cui, Wenke Wang, Rui Zhao, Yingxian Sun, Naijin Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Concept of Mendelian randomization.

, 2015
Concept of Mendelian randomization.
Albert Hofman (107303), Oscar H. Franco (303354), Marte C. Liefaard (765482), Anna Vitezova (733786), Abbas Dehghan (174878), Jessica C. Kiefte-de Jong (591843), Symen Ligthart (701678), M. Carola Zillikens (152896), André G. Uitterlinden (2213413)   +8 more
core   +1 more source

TECTB Variants Reveal Tectorial Membrane Vulnerability in Dominant Non‐Syndromic Hearing Loss

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TECTB is a non‐collagenous protein of the tectorial membrane – an extracellular matrix of the cochlea. This study identifies dominant missense variants in TECTB linked to human hereditary deafness in two unrelated families. Genetically engineered mice homozygous for one of the variants are profoundly deaf, whereas heterozygous mice have normal hearing ...
Evan B. Hale, Barbara Vona, Richard J. Goodyear, Richard T. Osgood, Jun Shen, Sami S. Amr, Karen Mojica, Michaela A. H. Hofrichter, Jörg Schröder, Sophie Flandin, Paul Gratias, Ricardo Vera‐Monroy, Katherine Callahan, Kerry L. Gudlewski, Rolen Quadros, Masato Ohtsuka, JoAnn McGee, Edward J. Walsh, Cynthia C. Morton, Thomas Haaf, Channabasavaiah Gurumurthy, James E. Saunders, Guy P. Richardson, Artur A. Indzhykulian   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

NSUN2‐Mediated m5C Modification of TGFB1 in Trophoblasts Remodels Macrophage Function to Prevent URSA

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NSUN2 and m5C decline in URSA villous tissues. Trophoblast Nsun2 ablation disrupts macrophage‐mediated maternal‐fetal tolerance and triggers embryo resorption. Mechanistically, NSUN2‐YBX1 axis stabilizes m5C‐modified TGFB1 mRNA to maintain TGF‐β1 secretion and M2 polarization, and restoring this signaling rescues maternal‐fetal immune tolerance to ...
Xiaoxiao Zhu, Xinkui Liu, Xiaoyan Yu, Qiaoqiao Han, Feifei Shi, Weiwei Song, Lu Liu, Chu Chu, Chenyang Shen, Zhen Zhang, Xia Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causal and mediating effects of lipid and facial aging: association study integrating GWAS, eQTL, mQTL, and pQTL data

Lipids in Health and Disease
Background Increasing evidence suggests a potential causal association between lipid levels and facial aging. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between levels of specific lipids and facial aging via Mendelian randomization methods.
Mingjian Zhao, Zhanchen He, Lukuan Liu, Yichen Wang, LinQi Gao, Yuxuan Shang, Mengru Zhu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteogenomic Profiling of Idiopathic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Identifies Sex‐Differential Proteins and Candidate Therapeutic Targets

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated proteogenomic analysis of 44,137 predominantly European‐ancestry UK Biobank participants aged 40–69 years identifies 12 robust proteins associated with idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension. These proteins define a high‐mortality molecular endotype, support early detection and mortality prediction, reveal sex‐differential proteomic ...
Xinjie Lin, Yangchang Zhang, Yang Pu, Duanke Liu, Tao Lei, Kai Ma, Qiyu He, Zheng Dou, Yuze Liu, Dengyuan Liu, Yinge He, Yanshang Wang, Xiaojiao Zheng, Yanbing Ma, Jianrong Zhou, Weiding Zhai, Binbin Su, Li Chen, Shoujun Li   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trace Elements Genetics: A Potential Role in Treatment‐Resistant Major Psychoses and Related Traits?

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Trace elements are pivotal to key biological processes, with possible effects on psychopathology. We investigated the hypothesis of shared genetic factors between trace elements levels, treatment resistance and related traits. We used genome‐wide summary statistics for trace elements blood concentration, treatment‐resistant depression (TRD ...
Chiara Fabbri, Alessandro Serretti, Marco Menchetti, Benedetta Vai, Francesco Benedetti, Lidia Fortaner‐Uyà, Concetta Crisafulli   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mendelian Randomization

Causal claims from observational epidemiological studies are influenced by reverse causation and confounding. Mendelian randomization assesses whether genetic predictors of a risk factor (such as alcohol consumption) are associated with risk of a disease outcome (such as stroke).
Burgess, Stephen, de la Harpe, Roxane, Bassett, Emily   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Increased Plasma Microbial tDR‐1 in At‐Risk Individuals Is Associated With Decreased Conversion to Clinical Rheumatoid Arthritis and Reduces an In Vitro Macrophage Type 1 Interferon Response

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Microbial small RNAs can regulate human genes. Higher plasma concentrations of microbial transfer RNA (tRNA)‐derived RNA‐1 (tDR‐1) were previously associated with lower rheumatoid arthritis (RA) disease activity. This study examined whether tDR‐1 concentrations differ in anticyclic citrullinated peptide‐3 positive (CCP3+) at‐risk individuals (
Anastasiia Phothisane, Tulsi K. Joishy, Carolina Ramirez‐Becerra, Qiong Wu, Jennifer Seifert, Marie L. Feser, Jill M. Norris, M. Kristen Demoruelle, LauraKay Moss, Kevin D. Deane, V. Michael Holers, Michelle J. Ormseth   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source