Results 1 to 10 of about 21,099 (235)

MENTHOL TREATMENT OF SCREW-WORM [PDF]

open access: greenJournal of the American Medical Association, 1910
While it is true that cases of screw-worm from the fly Compsomyia macellarla are rare in the United States, still they do exist and are exceedingly resistant to the treatment outlined in the text-books. The infection is invariably complicated by the pre-existence of an atrophic rhinitis or an ulcerated condition, permitting the larva—screw-worm—to ...
Bronwen Davies
openalex   +5 more sources

Isomerization and Racemization of Menthols [PDF]

open access: bronzeAgricultural and Biological Chemistry, 1963
The isomerization and racemization of menthol isomers have been investigated with copper chromite and Raney nickel catalyst or sodium mentholates. The equilibrium concentration has been found to correspond to 55~56% of menthol with the catalytic isomerization, whereas to 74~75% of menthol with sodium mentholates.
Toshio Yoshida   +2 more
  +8 more sources

Plasma Menthol Glucuronide as a Biomarker for the Behavioral Effects of Menthol and Nicotine in Humans

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
This secondary analysis sought to determine if plasma menthol glucuronide (MG) concentrations predict changes in three outcomes, subjective drug effects, urges to smoke, and heart rate, following concurrent inhaled menthol and intravenous nicotine.
Ralitza Gueorguieva   +11 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Switching behavior and changes in smoking behavior by menthol cigarette preference and menthol heated tobacco product use among adults in the United States who smoke cigarettes: an actual use study [PDF]

open access: yesHarm Reduction Journal
Background Heated tobacco products (HTPs) deliver nicotine with significantly lower toxicant exposure relative to combustible cigarettes. HTPs may serve as viable tobacco harm reduction options for adults who smoke but are not able or interested in ...
Joshua L. Karelitz   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Local Anaesthetic Activity of (+)- and (-)-Menthol [PDF]

open access: greenPlanta Medica, 2001
In this work we studied the local anaesthetic activity of (+)- and (-)-menthol, a substance used after topical application to induce a feeling of coolness. We compared its activity to two chemically related compounds thymol and (-)-menthone. Anaesthetic activity was evaluated in vivo in the rabbit conjunctival reflex test and in vitro in a rat phrenic ...
Nicoletta Galeotti   +5 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Studies on Menthol Derivatives

open access: bronzeAgricultural and Biological Chemistry, 1970
(–)-Menthyl carbinol (1-(R)-methyl-3-(R)-hydroxymethyl-4-(S)-isopropylcyclohexane) (4) was prepared stereospecifically in good yield by treatment of formaldehyde with the Grignard reagent from (–)-menthyl chloride (2), which was prepared from (–)-menthol-(1-(R)-methyl-3-(R)-hydroxy-4-(S)-isopropylcyclohexane) (1) by chlorination using the Lucas reagent
Atushi Kato   +2 more
openalex   +5 more sources

Decoding the Molecular Mechanisms of Menthol Isomer Perception Based on Computational Simulations [PDF]

open access: yesFoods
The flavor characteristics, perception, and molecular mechanisms of eight menthol isomers were investigated by sensory analysis combined with computational simulations. The sensory analysis results show significant differences in the odor profiles of the
Mengxue Wang   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A-type GABA receptor as a central target of TRPM8 agonist menthol. [PDF]

open access: goldPLoS ONE, 2008
Menthol is a widely-used cooling and flavoring agent derived from mint leaves. In the peripheral nervous system, menthol regulates sensory transduction by activating TRPM8 channels residing specifically in primary sensory neurons.
Xiao-Bing Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Tobacco use behaviors in response to menthol restriction: A scoping review [PDF]

open access: yesTobacco Induced Diseases
Introduction Understanding how menthol smokers change their behaviors in response to a menthol ban is important for public health and tobacco control. The goal of this scoping review is to summarize the up-to-date literature on this topic.
Esme E. Wright   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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