Isolation and Transfection of Protoplasts From Maize Mesophyll Cells [PDF]
Protoplast systems are widely used in plant research as versatile platforms for studying cellular processes and validating gene editing tools. In maize, they are particularly valuable because stable transformation in immature embryos is slow and labor ...
Lauren Higa, Taren Bouwman, Zhi-Yan Du
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Programmed Cell Death Progresses Differentially in Epidermal and Mesophyll Cells of Lily Petals. [PDF]
In the petals of some species of flowers, programmed cell death (PCD) begins earlier in mesophyll cells than in epidermal cells. However, PCD progression in each cell type has not been characterized in detail.
Hiroko Mochizuki-Kawai +3 more
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Enhancement of Photosynthetic Capacity in Spongy Mesophyll Cells in White Leaves of Actinidia kolomikta [PDF]
Considering that Actinidia kolomikta bears abundant white leaves on reproductive branches during blossoming, we hypothesized that the white leaves may maintain photosynthetic capacity by adjustments of leaf anatomy and physiological regulation.
Miao Yu +8 more
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Metabolomic Responses of Guard Cells and Mesophyll Cells to Bicarbonate. [PDF]
Anthropogenic CO2 presently at 400 ppm is expected to reach 550 ppm in 2050, an increment expected to affect plant growth and productivity. Paired stomatal guard cells (GCs) are the gate-way for water, CO2, and pathogen, while mesophyll cells (MCs ...
Biswapriya B Misra +3 more
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Deciphering Cell-Type-Specific Transcriptional Regulation in Tomato Leaves Through Ensemble Machine Learning and Single-Cell Transcriptomics [PDF]
High-throughput single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) has substantially advanced plant transcriptional landscapes. However, decoding cell-type-specific transcriptional regulation in non-model crops like tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) remains challenging.
Hui Shen +6 more
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Conserved cellular patterning in the mesophyll of rice leaves
The mesophyll cells of grass leaves, such as rice, are traditionally viewed as displaying a relatively uniform pattern, in contrast to the clear distinctions of palisade and spongy layers in typical eudicot leaves. This quantitative analysis of mesophyll
Jen Sloan +7 more
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Ploidy influences wheat mesophyll cell geometry, packing and leaf function
Leaf function is influenced by leaf structure, which is itself related not only to the spatial arrangement of constituent mesophyll cells, but also their size and shape.
Matthew J. Wilson +4 more
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A Model of Chloroplast Growth Regulation in Mesophyll Cells [PDF]
Chloroplasts regulate their growth to optimize photosynthesis. Quantitative data shows that the ratio of total chloroplast area to mesophyll cell area is constant across different cells within a single species, and also across species. Wild-type chloroplasts exhibit little scatter around this trend; highly irregularly-shaped mutant chloroplasts exhibit
Paton, Kelly M. +3 more
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Salt-mediated changes in leaf mesophyll cells of Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. plants [PDF]
Five-week-old tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum) cv. Perkoz grown in pots containing garden soil in a growth chamber were submitted to 50 or 150 mM NaCl for 1 h, 2 and 5 days.
Magdalena Gapinska , Slawa Glinska
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Mesophyll Cell Protoplasts of Potato [PDF]
Mesophyll cell protoplasts were isolated from potato (Solanum tuberosum L. cv. Russet Burbank) leaves and induced to proliferate in culture. Protoplast division was observed only among preparations isolated from plants previously conditioned under short periods of low intensity illumination. Sustained growth and development of protoplast-derived calli (
J F, Shepard, R E, Totten
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