Move beyond free radical theory of aging
Free radicals play a dual, dose‐dependent role in aging. Low levels activate the key sensor adenosine 5'‐monophosphate‐activated protein kinase (AMPK), promoting cell survival mechanisms like autophagy and enhancing mitochondrial health. High levels, however, push AMPK to initiate cell death pathways, such as apoptosis. This positions AMPK as a central
Xiaofeng Dai, Meilan Hu, Ruohan Lyu
wiley +1 more source
Improving Photosynthetic Efficiency and Biochemical Adaptations in Tomatoes under Drought Stress through Seaweed Aqueous Extract Application. [PDF]
Munaro D +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background and Aims The Crohn's disease (CD) exclusion diet (CDED) is an established treatment for active CD with a growing body of evidence supporting its use across diverse populations and disease phenotypes. Particularly effective in mild‐to‐moderate cases, CDED is recognized by clinical guidelines including ESPEN, AGA and ECCO nutritional ...
Rotem Sigall Boneh +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Deregulated Homocysteine Metabolism in Friedreich’s Ataxia Patients: A Risk Factor?
Deepti Pathak +3 more
openaire +1 more source
CD31 upregulation in 5xFAD mice activates STAT1/Irf1 signaling, driving abnormal gene transcription, Aβ and tau accumulation, microglial activation, and neuroinflammation, leading to cognitive decline. Systemic CD31 knockdown suppresses STAT1/Irf1 activity, restores gene expression balance, reduces Aβ and tau pathologies, alleviates neuroinflammation ...
Qiuzhi Zhou +17 more
wiley +1 more source
<i>In vitro</i> microbiota model recapitulates and predicts individualised sensitivity to dietary emulsifier. [PDF]
Rytter H +17 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT A plethora of cellular signaling pathways are dysregulated in cancer cells, promoting carcinogenesis and migration. Cholesterol has recently been linked to cancer by several subcellular mechanisms, especially by its involvement in the formation of lipid rafts, which promote oncogenic signaling and cancer cell invasion. Squalene synthase (SQS),
Danai Mavridi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Antioxidant activity and protective effect of phyto-active compounds of Crataegus azarolus berries decoction extract against acetic acid-induced hepatorenal injuries in male rats. [PDF]
Sammari H +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Human Cyclophilins—An Emerging Class of Drug Targets
ABSTRACT Cyclophilins are a family of enzymes with peptidyl‐prolyl isomerase activity found in all cells of all organisms. To date, 17 cyclophilin isoforms have been identified in the human body, participating in diverse biological processes. Consequently, cyclophilins have emerged as promising targets for drug development to address a wide array of ...
Katarina Jurkova +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Sex-specific benefits of a combined supplementation of B vitamins, nicotinamide riboside, folate and cobalamin, in a murine model of heart failure. [PDF]
Boitard SE +12 more
europepmc +1 more source

