Results 41 to 50 of about 2,033,302 (264)

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring metabolic pathway disruption in the subchronic phencyclidine model of schizophrenia with the generalized singular value decomposition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The quantification of experimentally-induced alterations in biological pathways remains a major challenge in systems biology. One example of this is the quantitative characterization of alterations in defined, established metabolic pathways from complex ...
Dawson, Neil   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Hepatocyte SLCO4C1 is a cAMP uptake transporter for inhibiting lipogenesis and a therapeutic target for MASLD

open access: yesNature Communications
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), the most prevalent cause of chronic liver disease worldwide, currently lacks precision medicine treatments. SLCO4C1 acts as a transporter for endogenous compounds and xenobiotics.
Xiaojia Huang   +28 more
doaj   +1 more source

AI-driven identification of nutrition-modulated biomarkers and drug targets for cardiovascular therapeutic mechanisms

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) remain the leading cause of disease burden and mortality worldwide. Despite significant progress in drug treatment, this situation indicates that persistent residual risks still exist even after all feasible risk control ...
Ye Luo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating transcription factor dynamics in health and disease using FRAP

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
FRAP analysis of GFP‐tagged transcription factors reveals how molecular mobility and target engagement change in response to drug treatment. By combining live‐cell imaging, quantitative model fitting, and statistical analysis, this approach uncovers transcription factor dynamics linked to disease mechanisms, providing a powerful framework for ...
Kannan Govindaraj   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of anthropometric parameters on outcomes in Asians with metabolic dysfunction‐associated fatty liver disease

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 2023
Background We examined the incidence and predictors of clinical outcomes in metabolic dysfunction‐associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD), focusing on anthropometric parameters. Methods Adult patients with MAFLD were identified in nationwide databases and
Kyu Yeon Choi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Erectile dysfunction - an update of current practice and future strategies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Erectile dysfunction (ED) is defined as the inability to achieve and maintain a penile erection adequate for satisfactory sexual intercourse.1 Up to 150 million men worldwide suffer from ED and this figure is likely to double by the year 2025.2 A number
Asif Muneer   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Global burden trends and future predictions of ischemic heart disease attributable to air pollution in people aged 60 years and older, 1990–2021

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health
BackgroundIschemic heart disease (IHD) is one of the leading causes of mortality and disability among the older adults. Studies have shown that air pollution (AP) exacerbates the risk of cardiovascular diseases, particularly IHD, posing significant ...
Yuanqin Zhao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley   +1 more source

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