Results 31 to 40 of about 4,144,108 (357)

Peptidoglycan-Mediated Bone Marrow Autonomic Neuropathy Impairs Hematopoietic Stem/Progenitor Cells via a NOD1-Dependent Pathway in db/db Mice

open access: yesStem Cells International, 2022
Impairment of bone marrow-derived hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs) contributes to the progression of vascular complications in subjects with diabetes.
Jing Wu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macromolecular crowding explains overflow metabolism in cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Overflow metabolism is a metabolic phenotype of cells characterized by mixed oxidative phosphorylation (OxPhos) and fermentative glycolysis in the presence of oxygen.
Oltvai, Zoltán N., Vazquez, Alexei
core   +1 more source

MicroRNAs in metabolism and metabolic disorders [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2012
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have recently emerged as key regulators of metabolism. For example, miR-33a and miR-33b have a crucial role in controlling cholesterol and lipid metabolism in concert with their host genes, the sterol-regulatory element-binding protein (SREBP) transcription factors.
Veerle Rottiers, Anders M. Näär
openaire   +3 more sources

Identification and Functional Characterization of a Novel Variant in the SEMA3A Gene in a Chinese Family with Kallmann Syndrome

open access: yesInternational Journal of Endocrinology, 2022
Background. Kallmann syndrome (KS) is a rare genetic disease characterized by the reproductive system and olfactory dysplasia due to the defective migration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neurons.
Meng Shu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling cancer metabolism on a genome scale [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Cancer cells have fundamentally altered cellular metabolism that is associated with their tumorigenicity and malignancy. In addition to the widely studied Warburg effect, several new key metabolic alterations in cancer have been established over the last
Barbara Chaneton   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Relationship among Insulin Therapy, Insulin Resistance, and Severe Coronary Artery Disease in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

open access: yesJournal of Interventional Cardiology, 2022
Objectives.The effect of insulin therapy on coronary artery disease (CAD) remains controversial. This study aimed to analyze the association between insulin resistance and the morbidity of severe CAD in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods.
Jing Song   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of the mitochondrial pyruvate carrier protects from excitotoxic neuronal death. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Glutamate is the dominant excitatory neurotransmitter in the brain, but under conditions of metabolic stress it can accumulate to excitotoxic levels.
Andreyev, Alexander Y   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Sodium Butyrate Attenuates Diabetic Kidney Disease Partially via Histone Butyrylation Modification

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2022
Inflammation and fibrosis are the important pathophysiologic processes in diabetic kidney disease (DKD), which is induced by epigenetics, especially histone posttranslational modification (HPTMs).
Tingting Zhou   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Final report : verification of bay productivity measurement by remote sensors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
From University of Texas at Austin Marine Science Institute to Texas Water Development BoardInteragency cooperative contract TWDB contract no. IA03-483-003July 2004Ecosystem function in estuarine environments is known to be an important indicator of ...
Montagna, Paul A.   +1 more
core   +1 more source

The Association of Sarcopenia and Visceral Obesity with Lean Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Chinese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Research, 2022
Background. Few studies have specifically observed the relationship of sarcopenia, visceral obesity, or their joint effects with lean NAFLD in patients with diabetes.
Xingxing Zhang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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