Results 81 to 90 of about 33,548 (283)

Metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing of Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid From Children With Severe Pneumonia in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit [PDF]

open access: green, 2022
Caiyan Zhang   +11 more
openalex   +1 more source

Phocaeicola coprophilus‐Derived 6‐Methyluracil Attenuates Radiation‐Induced Intestinal Fibrosis by Suppressing the IDO1‐Kynurenine‐AHR Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
IR‐induced dysbiosis depletes P. coprophilus and its metabolite 6‐methyluracil, leading to disinhibition of the IDO1‐Kyn‐AHR axis. This results in sustained fibroblast activation and collagen deposition, driving radiation induced intestinal fibrosis. ABSTRACT Therapeutic options for radiation‐induced intestinal fibrosis (RIF) remain limited. This study
Jiaxin Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical applications and challenges of metagenomic next-generation sequencing in the diagnosis of pediatric infectious disease

open access: yesJournal of Laboratory Medicine
Infectious diseases seriously threaten the lives of children. Timely and accurate detection of pathogenic microorganisms and targeted medication are the keys to the diagnosing and treatment of infectious diseases in children.
Guo Qiang, Zhang Shihai
doaj   +1 more source

The unseen world: environmental microbial sequencing and identification methods for ecologists [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Archaea, bacteria, microeukaryotes, and the viruses that infect them (collectively “microorganisms”) are foundational components of all ecosystems, inhabiting almost every imaginable environment and comprising the majority of the planet’s organismal and ...
Aronson, Emma   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Bifidobacterium Breve Yang08 Alleviates Atopic Dermatitis By Enriching Akkermansia Muciniphila and Inhibiting Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Formation In Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel Bifidobacterium breve strain, Yang08, is isolated to counter its depletion in atopic dermatitis. In mice, live Yang08 requires an intact gut microbiota to exert protection, specifically enriching Akkermansia muciniphila and potently inhibiting pathogenic neutrophil activation and NETosis in the skin.
Yanqiang Shi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing versus Traditional Pathogen Detection in the Diagnosis of Peripheral Pulmonary Infectious Lesions

open access: yesInfection and Drug Resistance, 2020
Jie Huang,1,2 Erlie Jiang,3 Donglin Yang,3 Jialin Wei,3 Mingfeng Zhao,4 Jing Feng,1 Jie Cao1 1Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, People’s Republic of China; 2Graduate School ...
Huang J   +6 more
doaj  

Gut Microbiota‐Non‐Coding RNA Axis in Immune Modulation and Disease: From Mechanisms to Clinical Translation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Immune homeostasis is indispensable for preserving organismal integrity, orchestrated through complex molecular networks encompassing immune cell dynamics, microbial cues, and epigenetic regulation. Among these, the gut microbiota‐non‐coding RNA (ncRNA) axis has recently garnered substantial attention as a multifaceted modulator of host ...
Bonan Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid Sequence Identification of Potential Pathogens Using Techniques from Sparse Linear Algebra

open access: yes, 2015
The decreasing costs and increasing speed and accuracy of DNA sample collection, preparation, and sequencing has rapidly produced an enormous volume of genetic data. However, fast and accurate analysis of the samples remains a bottleneck. Here we present
Chiu, Nelson   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Cell‐Free DNA‐Based Theranostics for Inflammatory Disorders

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Summary on the dual potential of cfDNA as biomarkers and therapeutic targets for inflammatory disorders. Figure was created with BioRender.com. ABSTRACT Inflammatory disorders are characterized by immune‐mediated inflammatory cascades that can affect multiple organs.
Jiatong Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute Pulmonary Actinomycosis Induced by Immunotherapy and Chemotherapy Used for SCLC Treatment: A Case Report and Literature Review

open access: yesInfection and Drug Resistance, 2023
Ju Kuang, Zhihai Luo, Fu Zhou Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Banan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Fu Zhou, Tel +86-17702395630, Email 1163629567@qq ...
Kuang J, Luo Z, Zhou F
doaj  

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