Results 91 to 100 of about 4,663,034 (296)

Investigations of the Evolved Molecular Basis for Terpenoid Biosynthesis in Marine Sponges

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Confirming and extending a previous observation in another Bubarida sponge, genomic and functional analyses of A. cavernosa reveal that sponges retain the mevalonate pathway and employ single α‐domain T1TSs and UbiA‐type TSs for terpenoid biosynthesis. The absence of T1TSs clustering with other biosynthetic genes tentatively suggests, based on limited ...
Fangyan Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Metagenomic and Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing in Diagnosis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid [PDF]

open access: yes
Zhen Yang,* Qian Liu,* Yi Hu, Shuang Geng, Ji-Xiang Ni Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, People’s ...
Geng S, Yang Z, Hu Y, Ni JX, Liu Q
core  

Programming Gut Microbiome Function Through Cross‐Feeding: From Ecological Mechanisms to Live Biotherapeutics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract presents gut microbial cross‐feeding through a Mechanism–Technology–Application framework. It summarizes major resource‐transfer modes, the experimental and computational tools used to establish causality, and potential interventions involving dietary substrates, live biotherapeutic products, and engineered microbes.
Chuankai Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical applications and challenges of metagenomic next-generation sequencing in the diagnosis of pediatric infectious disease

open access: yesJournal of Laboratory Medicine
Infectious diseases seriously threaten the lives of children. Timely and accurate detection of pathogenic microorganisms and targeted medication are the keys to the diagnosing and treatment of infectious diseases in children.
Guo Qiang, Zhang Shihai
doaj   +1 more source

Metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing versus Traditional Pathogen Detection in the Diagnosis of Peripheral Pulmonary Infectious Lesions

open access: yesInfection and Drug Resistance, 2020
Jie Huang,1,2 Erlie Jiang,3 Donglin Yang,3 Jialin Wei,3 Mingfeng Zhao,4 Jing Feng,1 Jie Cao1 1Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, People’s Republic of China; 2Graduate School ...
Huang J   +6 more
doaj  

Acute Pulmonary Actinomycosis Induced by Immunotherapy and Chemotherapy Used for SCLC Treatment: A Case Report and Literature Review

open access: yesInfection and Drug Resistance, 2023
Ju Kuang, Zhihai Luo, Fu Zhou Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Banan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Fu Zhou, Tel +86-17702395630, Email 1163629567@qq ...
Kuang J, Luo Z, Zhou F
doaj  

Gut Microbiota‐Isoallolithocholic Acid Crosstalk Promotes Calcium Oxalate Kidney Stone Formation via PARP1‐Mediated Parthanatos

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bile acids have been implicated in calcium oxalate (CaOx) nephrolithiasis. Here, we employ multi‐omics approaches to identify isoallolithocholic acid (isoalloLCA) as the key bile acid elevated in the feces, serum, kidney, and urine of CaOx rats, confirmed by spatial metabolomics.
Zijian Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing Splicing Junction Detection in Next Generation Sequencing Data on a Virtual-GRID Infrastructure [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The new protocol for sequencing the messenger RNA in a cell, named RNA-seq produce millions of short sequence fragments. Next Generation Sequencing technology allows more accurate analysis but increase needs in term of computational resources. This paper
Provenzano, R.   +7 more
core  

The Role of Next Generation Sequencing in Genetic Counseling

open access: yes, 2016
Genetic counseling is defined as a process that gives information about the risk of developing or transmitting a genetic condition to the next generation and management or treatment options of the genetic ailment.
Asude Durmaz   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Chronic Stress Promotes Gastric Cancer Metastasis by Inducing Microbiota‐Associated Kynurenine Accumulation and Macrophage Remodeling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic stress reshapes the gut microbiota and enriches Lactobacillus reuteri, promoting microbiota‐associated kynurenine accumulation through altered tryptophan metabolism. Kynurenine drives immunosuppressive remodeling of tumor‐associated macrophages through TNFR2–C/EBPβ signaling, thereby enhancing gastric cancer dissemination.
Sicheng Zhao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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