Results 111 to 120 of about 1,034,096 (317)

Proteasome inhibitor, ixazomib prevents topoisomerase‐I degradation and reverses irinotecan resistance in colorectal cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Ixazomib inhibits proteasome‐mediated degradation of topoisomerase I induced by irinotecan, thereby restoring drug sensitivity and promoting tumor cell death in colorectal cancer. Irinotecan, a topoisomerase I (topoI) inhibitor, is widely used for colorectal cancer, but resistance remains a major clinical challenge.
Yuho Ebata   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizing the Natural History of Pediatric Brain Tumors Presenting with Metastasis

open access: yes
Background: The natural history of pediatric patients with metastasis of primary brain tumors within and outside the central nervous system is poorly understood, as too are possible clinical correlates with outcome. Correspondingly, the aim of this study
Victor M. Lu, Toba N. Niazi
core   +1 more source

Metastasis on pause: How dormant tumor cells stay hidden within the tumor microenvironment and evade immune surveillance

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma patients with extrahepatic metastasis and the controllability of intrahepatic lesions

open access: yes, 2014
Although advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with extrahepatic metastasis is recommended to be treated by a systemic chemotherapeutic agent without local treatment targeting the liver, studies reported that causes of death in these patients were ...
안상훈   +8 more
core   +1 more source

mTOR-driven integrin β4-enriched extracellular vesicles from lenvatinib-resistant hepatocellular carcinoma fuel lung metastasis via fibroblast-niche formation

open access: yesSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy
Tumor-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) play crucial roles in facilitating the colonization and growth of metastatic cancer cells in distant organs. Nevertheless, the precise mechanisms by which EVs contribute to therapy-resistant cancer dissemination
Tiantian Zou   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA methylation and expression of MAPRE3 affect overall survival of early‐stage non‐small cell lung cancer patients

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Both cg12821679MAPRE3 methylation and MAPRE3 expression are significantly associated with overall survival (OS) of non‐small cell lung cancer. Meanwhile, MAPRE3 expression significantly modified the effect of smoking cessation on OS. Smoking cessation benefits OS merely for patients with high MAPRE3 expression.
Chao Chen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Mechanisms of Lymphatic Metastasis in Breast Cancer: An Updated Review

open access: yes
Breast cancer is the most prevalent malignancy among women and a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Metastasis—the dissemination of tumor cells to distant organs—is the primary driver of breast cancer-related deaths, often ...
Fatema Mahjabeen   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Dual reporter genetic mouse models of pancreatic cancer identify an epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition‐independent metastasis program

open access: yesEMBO Molecular Medicine, 2018
Epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a recognized eukaryotic cell differentiation program that is also observed in association with invasive tumors.
Yang Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating tumor cell viability during and after radiotherapy mirrors treatment response in cancer patients

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Radiotherapy (RT) response depends on the DNA repair capacity of tumor and host cells. We show that circulating tumor cell (CTC) counts and apoptosis rates before and after RT predict treatment response and outcome, which can be accessed via easily accessible liquid biopsy approaches. Created in BioRender. Wikman, H.
Yvonne Goy   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Profiling of Serum Exosomes by a Multi-Omics Approach Reveals Potential Diagnostic Markers for Brain Metastasis in Lung Cancer

open access: yes
Background: Brain metastasis occurs in 40–50% of lung cancer patients and is associated with poor prognosis. This study aimed to identify potential exosomal biomarkers for the early detection of brain metastasis in lung cancer using a comprehensive
Youn-Hee Choi   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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