Results 41 to 50 of about 14,226 (247)
Microbial communities play integral roles in driving nutrient and energy transformations in the ocean, collectively contributing to fundamental biogeochemical cycles. Although it is well known that these communities are stratified within the water column,
Maria A. Cavaco +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Niche differentiation is spatially and temporally regulated in the rhizosphere. [PDF]
The rhizosphere is a hotspot for microbial carbon transformations, and is the entry point for root polysaccharides and polymeric carbohydrates that are important precursors to soil organic matter (SOM).
Banfield, Jillian F +10 more
core +1 more source
Advances and Challenges in Metatranscriptomic Analysis
Sequencing-based analyses of microbiomes have traditionally focused on addressing the question of community membership and profiling taxonomic abundance through amplicon sequencing of 16 rRNA genes. More recently, shotgun metagenomics, which involves the random sequencing of all genomic content of a microbiome, has dominated this arena due to ...
Migun Shakya +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
MetaTrans: an open-source pipeline for metatranscriptomics [PDF]
AbstractTo date, meta-omic approaches use high-throughput sequencing technologies, which produce a huge amount of data, thus challenging modern computers. Here we present MetaTrans, an efficient open-source pipeline to analyze the structure and functions of active microbial communities using the power of multi-threading computers.
Martinez, Xavier +8 more
openaire +3 more sources
DNA/RNA Preservation in Glacial Snow and Ice Samples
The preservation of nucleic acids for high-throughput sequencing is an ongoing challenge for field scientists. In particular, samples that are low biomass, or that have to be collected and preserved in logistically challenging environments (such as ...
Christopher B. Trivedi +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Defining functional diversity for lignocellulose degradation in a microbial community using multi-omics studies [PDF]
\ud \ud Background\ud Lignocellulose is one of the most abundant forms of fixed carbon in the biosphere. Current industrial approaches to the degradation of lignocellulose employ enzyme mixtures, usually from
A Klindworth +81 more
core +4 more sources
Metatranscriptome of the Oral Microbiome in Health and Disease [PDF]
The last few decades have witnessed an increasing interest in studying the human microbiome and its role in health and disease. The focus of those studies was mainly the characterization of changes in the composition of the microbial communities under different conditions.
J. Solbiati, J. Frias-Lopez
openaire +2 more sources
Transcriptional Shifts Highlight the Role of Nutrients in Harmful Brown Tide Dynamics
Harmful algal blooms (HABs) threaten ecosystems and human health worldwide. Controlling nitrogen inputs to coastal waters is a common HAB management strategy, as nutrient concentrations often suggest coastal blooms are nitrogen-limited. However, defining
Louie L. Wurch +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Structured RNA Contaminants in Bacterial Ribo-Seq
Ribosome profiling (Ribo-Seq) is a powerful method to study translation in bacteria. However, Ribo-Seq signal can be observed across RNAs that one would not expect to be bound by ribosomes.
Brayon J. Fremin, Ami S. Bhatt
doaj +1 more source
Profiling of the Microbiome Associated With Nitrogen Removal During Vermifiltration of Wastewater From a Commercial Dairy. [PDF]
Vermifiltration is a biological treatment process during which earthworms (e.g., Eisenia fetida) and microorganisms reduce the organic load of wastewater.
Hess, Matthias +2 more
core +3 more sources

