Results 41 to 50 of about 14,226 (247)

Pathway-Centric Analysis of Microbial Metabolic Potential and Expression Along Nutrient and Energy Gradients in the Western Atlantic Ocean

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2022
Microbial communities play integral roles in driving nutrient and energy transformations in the ocean, collectively contributing to fundamental biogeochemical cycles. Although it is well known that these communities are stratified within the water column,
Maria A. Cavaco   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Niche differentiation is spatially and temporally regulated in the rhizosphere. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The rhizosphere is a hotspot for microbial carbon transformations, and is the entry point for root polysaccharides and polymeric carbohydrates that are important precursors to soil organic matter (SOM).
Banfield, Jillian F   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Advances and Challenges in Metatranscriptomic Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2019
Sequencing-based analyses of microbiomes have traditionally focused on addressing the question of community membership and profiling taxonomic abundance through amplicon sequencing of 16 rRNA genes. More recently, shotgun metagenomics, which involves the random sequencing of all genomic content of a microbiome, has dominated this arena due to ...
Migun Shakya   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

MetaTrans: an open-source pipeline for metatranscriptomics [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2016
AbstractTo date, meta-omic approaches use high-throughput sequencing technologies, which produce a huge amount of data, thus challenging modern computers. Here we present MetaTrans, an efficient open-source pipeline to analyze the structure and functions of active microbial communities using the power of multi-threading computers.
Martinez, Xavier   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

DNA/RNA Preservation in Glacial Snow and Ice Samples

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
The preservation of nucleic acids for high-throughput sequencing is an ongoing challenge for field scientists. In particular, samples that are low biomass, or that have to be collected and preserved in logistically challenging environments (such as ...
Christopher B. Trivedi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Defining functional diversity for lignocellulose degradation in a microbial community using multi-omics studies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
\ud \ud Background\ud Lignocellulose is one of the most abundant forms of fixed carbon in the biosphere. Current industrial approaches to the degradation of lignocellulose employ enzyme mixtures, usually from
A Klindworth   +81 more
core   +4 more sources

Metatranscriptome of the Oral Microbiome in Health and Disease [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Dental Research, 2018
The last few decades have witnessed an increasing interest in studying the human microbiome and its role in health and disease. The focus of those studies was mainly the characterization of changes in the composition of the microbial communities under different conditions.
J. Solbiati, J. Frias-Lopez
openaire   +2 more sources

Transcriptional Shifts Highlight the Role of Nutrients in Harmful Brown Tide Dynamics

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Harmful algal blooms (HABs) threaten ecosystems and human health worldwide. Controlling nitrogen inputs to coastal waters is a common HAB management strategy, as nutrient concentrations often suggest coastal blooms are nitrogen-limited. However, defining
Louie L. Wurch   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structured RNA Contaminants in Bacterial Ribo-Seq

open access: yesmSphere, 2020
Ribosome profiling (Ribo-Seq) is a powerful method to study translation in bacteria. However, Ribo-Seq signal can be observed across RNAs that one would not expect to be bound by ribosomes.
Brayon J. Fremin, Ami S. Bhatt
doaj   +1 more source

Profiling of the Microbiome Associated With Nitrogen Removal During Vermifiltration of Wastewater From a Commercial Dairy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Vermifiltration is a biological treatment process during which earthworms (e.g., Eisenia fetida) and microorganisms reduce the organic load of wastewater.
Hess, Matthias   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

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