Results 71 to 80 of about 107,753 (225)

Lagerkvist versus Crick [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2013
Present day data allow significant reconsideration of ideas on mechanisms underlying the degeneracy in the genetic code. Here a hypothesis is presented which links the degeneracy to possible conformational alterations in the codon-anticodon duplex. This enables explanation of Rumer symmetry in the table of the genetic code, coding of methionine and ...
arxiv  

Mechanism of action of pseudopteroxazole and pseudopterosin G: Diterpenes from marine origin

open access: yesPROTEOMICS, Volume 24, Issue 10, May 2024.
Abstract Pseudopteroxazole (Ptx) and the pseudopterosins are marine natural products with promising antibacterial potential. While Ptx has attracted interest for its antimycobacterial activity, pseudopterosins are active against several clinically relevant pathogens. Both compound classes exhibit low cytotoxicity and accessibility to targeted synthesis,
Niklas B. M. Janzing   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of the effects of different purification methods on the yield and purity of cow milk extracellular vesicles

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Biology, Volume 3, Issue 4, April 2024.
Abstract Isolation of extracellular vesicles (EV) has been developing rapidly in parallel with the interest in EVs. However, commonly utilized protocols may not suit more challenging sample matrixes and could potentially yield suboptimal results. Knowing and assessing the pitfalls of isolation procedure to be used, should be involved to some extent for
Santeri Kankaanpää   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitory peptides from peanut meal (Arachis hypogaea Linn) fermented by Lactobacillus pentosus using MALDI‐TOF–MS and LC–MS/MS

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page 820-832, March 2024.
Highlights: 1. The optimal conditions for the production of ACEIPs using Lactobacillus Pentosis were optimized. 2. MALDI–TOF–MS and LC–MS/MS were used to identify ACEIPs. 3. Molecular docking techniques were used to predict interactions between ACE and ACEIPs.
Wenjun Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Overlap Simulations for Transitions between Reference Configurations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
We introduce a new procedure to construct weight factors, which flatten the probability density of the overlap with respect to some pre-defined reference configuration. This allows one to overcome free energy barriers in the overlap variable. Subsequently, we generalize the approach to deal with the overlaps with respect to two reference configurations
arxiv   +1 more source

The Sympathetic‐Immune Milieu in Metabolic Health and Diseases: Insights from Pancreas, Liver, Intestine, and Adipose Tissues

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 11, Issue 8, February 23, 2024.
This review gives an overview of the latest research on how the sympathetic nervous system impacts key metabolic organs like the pancreas, liver, intestine, and adipose tissues. It highlights the sympathetic innervation and its interactions with the immune components, offering insights into metabolic regulation and potential therapies.
Wenran Ren   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms and treatment of opioid‐induced pruritus: Peripheral and central pathways

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Pain, Volume 28, Issue 2, Page 214-230, February 2024.
Abstract Background and Objective Pruritus (also known as itch) is defined as an unpleasant and irritating sensation of the skin that provokes an urge to scratch or rub. It is well known that opioid administration can cause pruritus, which is paradoxical as itch and pain share overlapping sensory pathways.
Hiroai Okutani   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Learning Protein Dynamics with Metastable Switching Systems [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2016
We introduce a machine learning approach for extracting fine-grained representations of protein evolution from molecular dynamics datasets. Metastable switching linear dynamical systems extend standard switching models with a physically-inspired stability constraint.
arxiv  

Effect of D-alanine methionine enkephalin amide on ion transport in rabbit ileum.

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Investigation, 1980
The presence of enkephalins in the intestine and the use of opiates to treat diarrheal diseases suggests that enkephalins may affect intestinal ion transport.
J. Dobbins, L. Racusen, H. Binder
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Prediction of Peptide Conformation by the Multicanonical Algorithm [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 1993
We test the effectiveness of the multicanonical algorithm for the tertiary structure prediction of peptides and proteins. As a simple example we study Met-enkephalin. The lowest-energy conformation obtained agrees with that determined by other methods such as Monte Carlo simulated annealing.
arxiv  

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