Selenium and the Methionine Sulfoxide Reductase System [PDF]
Selenium is a chemical element participating in the synthesis of selenocysteine residues that play a pivotal role in the enzymatic activity efficiency of selenoproteines.
Jackob Moskovitz, Derek B. Oien
doaj +6 more sources
The Neisseria gonorrhoeae Methionine Sulfoxide Reductase (MsrA/B) Is a Surface Exposed, Immunogenic, Vaccine Candidate [PDF]
Control of the sexually transmitted infection gonorrhea is a major public health challenge, due to the recent emergence of multidrug resistant strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae, and there is an urgent need for novel therapies or a vaccine to prevent ...
Freda E.-C. Jen +4 more
doaj +4 more sources
Methionine sulfoxide reductases are essential for virulence of Salmonella typhimurium. [PDF]
Production of reactive oxygen species represents a fundamental innate defense against microbes in a diversity of host organisms. Oxidative stress, amongst others, converts peptidyl and free methionine to a mixture of methionine-S- (Met-S-SO) and ...
Luisa A Denkel +7 more
doaj +5 more sources
Reduction of Protein Bound Methionine Sulfoxide by a Periplasmic Dimethyl Sulfoxide Reductase [PDF]
In proteins, methionine (Met) can be oxidized into Met sulfoxide (MetO). The ubiquitous methionine sulfoxide reductases (Msr) A and B are thiol-oxidoreductases reducing MetO.
Lionel Tarrago +9 more
doaj +6 more sources
Methionine sulfoxide reductase A is a stereospecific methionine oxidase [PDF]
Methionine sulfoxide reductase A (MsrA) catalyzes the reduction of methionine sulfoxide to methionine and is specific for the S epimer of methionine sulfoxide. The enzyme participates in defense against oxidative stresses by reducing methionine sulfoxide
Zheng You +3 more
core +3 more sources
Distribution of methionine sulfoxide reductases in fungi and conservation of the freemethionine-R-sulfoxide reductase in multicellular eukaryotes [PDF]
Methionine, either as a free amino acid or included in proteins, can be oxidized into methionine sulfoxide (MetO), which exists as R and S diastereomers.
Tarrago, Lionel +2 more
core +6 more sources
Background Methionine sulfoxide reductases are found in all aerobic organisms. They function in antioxidant defense, cellular regulation by reversible oxidation of methionine in proteins, and in protein structure.
Sujin Park +2 more
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Glutathione- and glutaredoxin-dependent reduction of methionine sulfoxide reductase A [PDF]
A natural fusion occurring between two tandemly repeated glutaredoxin (Grx) modules and a methionine sulfoxide reductase A (MsrA) has been detected in Gracilaria gracilis.
Couturier, Jérémy +3 more
core +6 more sources
Diversity of plant methionine sulfoxide reductases B and evolution of a form specific for free methionine sulfoxide. [PDF]
Methionine can be reversibly oxidized to methionine sulfoxide (MetO) under physiological conditions. Organisms evolved two distinct methionine sulfoxide reductase families (MSRA & MSRB) to repair oxidized methionine residues.
Dung Tien Le +9 more
doaj +6 more sources
Investigation of salt-bridge interactions underlying salt activation of halophilic methionine sulfoxide reductase A [PDF]
IntroductionHalophilic microorganisms inhabit hypersaline environments where sustained ionic stress challenges protein structure and function, making salt-responsive enzymes important for cellular fitness.
Shuhong Chen +8 more
doaj +2 more sources

