Differential methylation pattern in pubertal girls associated with biochemical premature adrenarche
Biochemical premature adrenarche is defined by elevated serum DHEAS [≥40 μg/dL] before age 8 y in girls. This condition is receiving more attention due to its association with obesity, hyperinsulinemia, dyslipidemia, and polycystic ovary syndrome ...
Diana Ponce +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Plants regenerated from tissue culture contain stable epigenome changes in rice. [PDF]
Most transgenic crops are produced through tissue culture. The impact of utilizing such methods on the plant epigenome is poorly understood. Here we generated whole-genome, single-nucleotide resolution maps of DNA methylation in several regenerated rice ...
Bellizzi, Maria +8 more
core +2 more sources
A striking feature of mammalian genomes is the paucity of the CG dinucleotide. There are approximately 20,000 regions termed CpG islands where CGs cluster. This represents 5% of all CGs and 1% of the genome. CpG islands are typically unmethylated and are often promoters for housekeeping genes.
Charles, Vinson, Raghunath, Chatterjee
openaire +2 more sources
Physical activity reduces risk of colon cancer by 20–30%. Aberrant methylation patterns are common epigenetic alterations in colorectal adenomas, and cancers and play a role in cancer initiation and progression.
Catherine Duggan +6 more
doaj +1 more source
DNA methylation dynamics in aging: How far are we from understanding the mechanisms? [PDF]
DNA methylation is currently the most promising molecular marker for monitoring aging and predicting life expectancy. However, the mechanisms underlying age-related DNA methylation changes remain mostly undiscovered.Here we discuss the current knowledge ...
Caiafa, Paola +3 more
core +1 more source
Possible role of GADD45γ methylation in diffuse large B-cell Lymphoma: Does it affect the progression and tissue involvement? [PDF]
Objective: Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma among adults and is characterized by heterogeneous clinical, immunophenotypic, and genetic features.
Barış, İkbal Cansu +10 more
core +2 more sources
Dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs), characterized by easy availability, multi‐lineage differentiation ability, and high proliferation ability, are ideal seed cells for cartilage tissue engineering.
Qiannan Sun +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Maternal corticotropin-releasing hormone is associated with LEP DNA methylation at birth and in childhood: an epigenome-wide study in Project Viva [PDF]
BackgroundCorticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) plays a central role in regulating the secretion of cortisol which controls a wide range of biological processes. Fetuses overexposed to cortisol have increased risks of disease in later life.
A Cardenas +72 more
core +1 more source
Exploring genome wide bisulfite sequencing for DNA methylation analysis in livestock: a technical assessment [PDF]
peer-reviewedRecent advances made in “omics” technologies are contributing to a revolution in livestock selection and breeding practices. Epigenetic mechanisms, including DNA methylation are important determinants for the control of gene expression in ...
Couldrey, Christine, Doherty, Rachael
core +2 more sources
Analysis of SDC2 and SEPT9 promoters methylation in plasma cfDNA to detect colorectal and precancerous lesions [PDF]
Aim: Analysis of circulating free DNA (cfDNA) is now broadly used to diagnose, assess treatment response, and recurrence of various tumor types. Detection of aberrant cfDNA methylation in plasma is considered as one of the promising approaches for early ...
Viktoria Borobova +9 more
doaj +1 more source

