Results 51 to 60 of about 9,356 (215)

Tumor‐Associated Macrophages as Therapeutic Targets: Deciphering Interaction Networks and Advancing Clinical Translation

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
Tumor‐associated macrophages are the most abundant immune cells in the tumor microenvironment, driving malignant progression and treatment resistance. This review summarizes the protumor mechanisms of TAMs (including phagocytosis modulation, metabolic reprogramming, exosomal communication, and immune interactions), evaluates three major strategies ...
Wurihan Bao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studies on Leukemogenesis in RF Mice by Oral Administration of 20-methylcholanthrene. I. Co-leukemogenic Action of Croton Oil in the Induction of Leukemia by Oral Administration of 20-methylcholanthrene [PDF]

open access: yes, 1964
1) Myelogenous and lymphocytic leukemias were observed among mice given orally three times a week 0.1-0.15cc of 0.8% 20-methylcholanthrene in olive oil by means of a needle catheter and concurrently painted in the back two times a week with 5% croton oil
Ko, Itsuo
core  

The In Vitro Transgenic Rodent Assay in Primary MutaMouse Hepatocytes Compared to the Mammalian Cell Gene Mutation Assay Using the HPRT Gene

open access: yesEnvironmental and Molecular Mutagenesis, Volume 67, Issue 1-2, January‐February 2026.
ABSTRACT Gene mutations can be detected in mammalian cells in vitro using indicator genes such as the hypoxanthine‐guanine‐phosphoribosyltransferase (HPRT) gene. These assays have been adopted as OECD test guidelines (TG, e.g., OECD TG no. 476) and are used for regulatory purposes.
Alina Göpfert   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Growth of Epidermal Tumors in Mice Painted with Methylcholanthrene and Injected with Homologous Skin Suspensions

open access: yes, 1966
Injections of homologous skin suspensions in Freund's adjuvant appreciably increased the carcinogenic effect of methylcholanthrene. Four months after the first painting with methylcholanthrene, cancer was present in 11 of 16 mice injected with skin ...
Silvia d'Ancona   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Transcriptomic Profiling of HepaRG Cells During Differentiation and 3-Methylcholanthrene Induction Using Oxford Nanopore Direct RNA Sequencing

open access: yesData
The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) plays a crucial role in mediating xenobiotic responses, as well as regulating broader metabolic, differentiation, and stress response programs. In this study, we present a comprehensive long-read RNA sequencing dataset
Nataliya G. Luzgina   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Carcinogenic Activity of Methylcholanthrene in Rats [PDF]

open access: yesThe American Journal of Cancer, 1940
Studies of induced Cysticercus sarcoma in rats have demonstrated (1) a direct relationship between the number of parasites in the host's liver and the duration of the latent period. An increase in the number of cysts decreased directly the average time interval before the onset of malignant disease and increased directly the probability of its ...
W. F. Dunning, M. R. Curtis, M. J. Eisen
openaire   +1 more source

Targeting the hypoxia‐inducible factor‐1 alpha‐exoVEGF axis in tumor‐associated macrophages overcomes Bacillus Calmette‐Guérin immunotherapy resistance

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, Volume 4, Issue 1, January 2026.
Macrophages stimulated by BCG significantly enhanced endothelial cell proliferation, migration, and tube formation. Mechanistically, this pro‐angiogenic activity was reliant on activating NF‐αB or other signaling pathways, which induced the upregulation of HIF‐1α and VEGFA.
Yuyang Hou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydroxysteroid sulfotransferase 2B1 affects gastric epithelial function and carcinogenesis induced by a carcinogenic agent

open access: yesLipids in Health and Disease, 2019
Background A healthy gastric mucosal epithelium exhibits tumor-suppressive properties. Gastric epithelial cell dysfunction contributes to gastric cancer development.
Wenting Hong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exposure the Hazardous Potential of Quinalphos: An In‐Depth Analysis for Environmental and Biological Effects on Human Health

open access: yesIET Systems Biology, Volume 20, Issue 1, January/December 2026.
This study elucidates pesticide docking onto proteins encoded by differentially expressed genes, revealing interaction networks involving chemicals, genes, proteins, drugs and diseases. It highlights structural insights, regulatory pathways and potential therapeutic or environmental implications, providing a comprehensive understanding of the ...
Jyoti Kant Choudhari   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studies on the Cell-free Transmission of X-ray and 20-Methylcholanthrene-induced RF Mouse Leukemia [PDF]

open access: yes, 1963
Incidence of leukemia in RF mice exposed to a single whole body irradiation of 350 r X-rays was 77.4%, 41 out of 53 animals. Of them, 20 developed the thymic and other 20 the non-thymic lymphocytic leukemia, while only one developed myelogenous leukemia.
Shozo IRINO   +21 more
core   +1 more source

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