Inflammation induced by snake venoms optimizes envenomation [PDF]
Abstract figure legend Schematic illustrating mechanisms underlying direct vascular absorption and subsequent movement of venom toxins into the tissues consequent to snakebite. A, snakebite into prey deposits venom toxins into the tissue interstitium, with the venom then causing acute inflammation primarily in venules.
Dirk F. van Helden +9 more
wiley +2 more sources
Neurotransmitter Mechanisms of Ketamine and Ketamine–Magnesium Sulfate-Induced Hypothermia: Evidence for Serotonergic and Adrenergic Involvement Without GABAA Contributions [PDF]
Background: Ketamine and magnesium sulfate are commonly used perioperatively to prevent shivering, a frequent and clinically relevant complication of spinal and general anesthesia.
Katarina Savić Vujović +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Evaluating cytidine, uridine, and gabapentin combinations for pain modulation and p-CREB expression in neuropathic model [PDF]
Aims To evaluate the analgesic and neuroprotective effects of cytidine, uridine, and gabapentin—administered alone and in combination—in models of diabetic neuropathy and formalin-induced acute and inflammatory pain.Materials & Methods Oral doses of ...
Esam Y. Qnais +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
The clinical effect of an implanted vagus nerve stimulator in a patient with chronic cluster headache and focal epilepsy – A case report [PDF]
Abstract Background Treatment for chronic cluster headache (CCH) is often insufficient. Non‐invasive vagus nerve stimulation (nVNS) was shown to be effective as acute treatment in episodic cluster headache (ECH) and open‐label studies have shown a potential effect in CCH.
Paulien J. van Tilborg +3 more
wiley +2 more sources
Model of Chronic Itch in Aged Mice: Beneficial Effects of Drugs Affecting Descending Modulatory Systems [PDF]
Pruritus in the elderly, particularly those cases without skin dryness or other identifiable causes, makes treatment challenging due to the lack of evidence regarding the therapeutic effects of antipruritics. This study proposes an age-related alloknesis
Go Kojima +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Pairing ampakine with brief hypoxia evokes phrenic neuroplasticity via a spinal NMDA receptor-mediated mechanism [PDF]
Brief hypoxic episodes drive neuroplasticity in animal models and humans. Pretreatment with an allosteric α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptor (R) modulator (“ampakine”) enables a single hypoxic exposure to induce ...
Prajwal P. Thakre +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
A metisergide (butanolamida do ácido 1-metil-lisérgico) foi empregada experimentalmente em 78 pacientes com epilepsia psicomotora e com alterações focais (ondas "sharp") de projeção em um dos lobos temporais, no EEG.
Jorge Armbrust-Figueiredo
doaj +1 more source
Mesenchymal stem cell-derived conditioned medium and Methysergide give rise to crosstalk inhibition of 5-HT2A and 5-HT7 receptors in neuroblastoma cells. [PDF]
Objective: (s): We aimed to investigate the effects of mesenchymal stem cell secretome and methysergide com-bination on 5-hydroxytryptamine 2A, (5-HT2AR), 5-hydroxytryptamine 7 (5-HT7R), adenosine 2A (A2AR) re-ceptors and CD73 on neuroblastoma cell line ...
Satir-Basaran, GÜZİDE +11 more
core +1 more source
The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2023/24: G protein-coupled receptors
The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2023/24 is the sixth in this series of biennial publications. The Concise Guide provides concise overviews, mostly in tabular format, of the key properties of approximately 1800 drug targets, and about 6000 interactions with about 3900 ligands.
Stephen P. H. Alexander +165 more
wiley +1 more source
5‐HT7 receptors mediate dilation of rat cremaster muscle arterioles in vivo
Abstract Objective Serotonin (5‐HT) infusion in vivo causes hypotension and a fall in total peripheral resistance. However, the vascular segment and the receptors that mediate this response remain in question. We hypothesized that 5‐HT7 receptors mediate arteriolar dilation to 5‐HT in skeletal muscle microcirculation.
William F. Jackson +4 more
wiley +1 more source

