Directed differentiation of pluripotent stem cells into functional pancreatic β cells have emerged as a promising strategy for the radical treatment of type 1 diabetes, with preclinical and early clinical evidence demonstrating reversal of hyperglycemia and insulin independence.
Zifan Li, Yu Kang, Yuyu Niu
wiley +1 more source
Systematic Evaluation of Peptidomimetic Modifications in a Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I Model Epitope: A Framework for Immunogenic Antigen Design. [PDF]
Newkirk SE +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Humanized immune system animal models and their recent applications
In this review, we provide an updated and comprehensive overview of the current state of humanized immune system animal model research. We discuss the variety of techniques used to produce humanized mice with their respective strengths and weaknesses, and evaluate the advantages and limitations of these models, including issues with incomplete immune ...
Nicolas Skuli +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Primary care experiences at the intersection of sexual minority status and long-term mental health conditions in England: a cross-sectional analysis using the English General Practice Patient Survey. [PDF]
Gomes-Mendes A +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Engraftment of sheep splenic lymphocytes into NBSGW mice and application in Brucella infection
A sheep splenocyte‐reconstituted mouse model (Sh‐Spl mice) was established via intravenous injection of sheep splenic lymphocytes into immunodeficient mice to evaluate Brucella infection. Abstract Background The development of immune reconstituted xenograft mouse models has addressed the limitations imposed by interspecies immunological differences in ...
Xiaowei Wang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
NLRC5 expression within tumor cells is critical to activate adaptive and innate antitumor immune responses. [PDF]
Shukla A +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Substantial advances have been achieved in the development of humanized mouse models, which have proven highly valuable in evaluating cancer immunotherapies and elucidating the mechanisms of infectious diseases. There is now a growing shift in research toward larger animal models—such as pigs—that offer greater physiological similarity to humans ...
Yanan Lyu, Yong‐Guang Yang, Zheng Hu
wiley +1 more source
Structural Modulation and Binding of HLA-DQ8 by Cysteine-to-Serine Mutated Insulin Peptide: Insights from Molecular Dynamics Simulations. [PDF]
Mittal R +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
The graphical abstract shows how molecular biology research has shifted from using traditional animal models toward using methods that are more relevant to humans. It points out the main problems, differences between species, difficulty in reproducing results, moral issues, and lack of infrastructure that make translational accuracy harder to achieve ...
Md. Shajid Hossain Rafi +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Post‐Translational Isoaspartate Promotes Amyloid Formation in β2‐Microglobulin
Chemical synthesis of five β2‐microglobulin (β2m) variants reveals the structural impact of Asn deamidation. By introducing Asp or isoAsp at susceptible Asn‐Gly sequences, we demonstrate that isoAsp17 formation specifically accelerates amyloid fibril formation, highlighting its potential contribution to dialysis‐related amyloidosis.
Ryuji Kawakami +5 more
wiley +2 more sources

