Results 141 to 150 of about 1,780,625 (304)

Targeted Mechanogenetics to Modulate Specific Deep Neural Circuits

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces mechanogenetics, a nanobubble‐enhanced sonogenetic strategy for selective modulation of feeding‐related neural circuits in the mouse lateral hypothalamus. Mechanogenetic stimulation modulates feeding behavior through glutamatergic projections from the lateral hypothalamus to the ventral tegmental area, highlighting its potential ...
Xuandi Hou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

CausalCellInfer: Prioritizing Cell‐Type‐Specific Disease Associations From Genetically Predicted Transcriptomes in Biobank Cohorts

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Bulk and genotype‐imputed transcriptomes obscure the cellular drivers of complex disease. CausalCellInfer resolves them by integrating invariant marker selection, deep learning deconvolution, and regularized matrix completion. Applied to ∼500 000 UK Biobank participants across 29 traits, it uncovers hallmark cell‐type proportion shifts, including ...
Liangying Yin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Variants in the Human Genome Associated With Gut Microbiome and Blood Metabolic Traits With Potential Causal Links

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Based on a multi‐omics cohort of 2002 individuals comprising high‐depth whole‐genome and metagenomic sequencing data, blood metabolites, and detailed questionnaires, we identified 138 859 high‐confidence SVs, uncovering 36 significant SV–microbiome associations and 48 SV–blood metabolite associations.
Qun Zhou   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patient‐Derived Glioblastoma Organoids for AI‐Guided Prediction of Therapeutic Response

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Patient‐derived glioblastoma organoids provide clinically relevant models that preserve tumor heterogeneity and enable integrated AI‐driven analysis of imaging, molecular, and treatment‐response data. Their convergence with advanced analytics supports predictive, personalized therapeutic strategies and may accelerate translation from patient‐specific ...
Sandbhor Puja   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatic Lipid Stress Drives Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatohepatitis Progression through FTO O‐GlcNAcylation‐Induced m6A Demethylation of HRAS

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid stress drives O‐GlcNAcylation of the m6A demethylase FTO at Ser195, enhancing its stability and demethylase activity. This modification removes m6A from HRAS mRNA, preventing its degradation and activating PI3K/AKT signaling to promote hepatic steatosis and inflammation.
Jia‐Xin Yin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

RBMS1 Contributes to Early Arteriovenous Fistula Neointimal Remodeling Through Modulation of VSMC Phenotypic Responses

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Postoperative arteriovenous fistulas exhibit increased RBMS1 in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). In experimental AVFs, RBMS1 overexpression aggravates, whereas deletion attenuates, neointimal hyperplasia. RBMS1 binds MPZL1 mRNA and promotes exon 5 skipping to generate MPZL1‐Δ5, which interacts with G3BP1 to activate AKT, driving VSMC proliferation,
Zongda Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of Intestinal MSTN Promotes GLP‐1 Secretion Through SGLT1 Palmitoylation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Intestinal MSTN deficiency enhances glucose‐stimulated GLP‐1 secretion and glucose tolerance in high‐fat diet‐fed mice. Mechanistically, loss of MSTN promotes YY1‐associated ZDHHC20 expression, increasing SGLT1 S‐palmitoylation at Cys301 and its plasma membrane localization in L cells.
Sheng‐Zhong Han   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atherosclerosis in genetically obese mice: the mutants obese, diabetes, fat, tubby, and lethal yellow.

open access: yes, 1994
Mice with five different mutations conferring an obese or diabetic phenotype were evaluated for fatty streak lesions after consuming an atherogenic diet containing 15% fat and 1.25% cholesterol (wt/wt) for 14 weeks.
Naggert, J K   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting Cannabinoid 1 Receptor in Macrophages Alleviates Psoriatic Skin Inflammation Through the AUF1–NLRP3 Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Macrophage CB1R emerges as a key driver of psoriatic inflammation by suppressing AUF1‐mediated post‐transcriptional control of NLRP3. CB1R inhibition restores AUF1‐dependent NLRP3 mRNA decay, restrains inflammasome activation, and alleviates psoriasis‐like inflammation.
Hongseo Choi   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

LncRNA FLJ20021 Restrains Fibroblast Senescence and Matrix Remodeling in Pelvic Organ Prolapse by Promoting XRCC6‐Dependent ADI1 Transcription

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
FLJ20021 interacts with XRCC6 to regulate ADI1 transcription and downstream cellular phenotypes in hUSLFs. Reduced FLJ20021 in POP is associated with lower ADI1, increased apoptosis, senescence, and an ECM‐degrading marker profile. Conversely, FLJ20021 overexpression enhances XRCC6‐dependent ADI1 expression, reduces apoptosis and senescence, and shifts
YanFeng Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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