Results 151 to 160 of about 1,780,625 (304)

Gut Microbiota‐Derived Indole‐3‐Acetaldehyde Contributes to the Disease‐Alleviating Effects of Kurarinone in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Kurarinone ameliorates EAE via the gut microbiota‐indole‐3‐acetaldehyde‐AhR axis. Kurarinone reshapes gut microbiota and increases Akkermansia muciniphila, which promotes intestinal indole‐3‐acetaldehyde production. Indole‐3‐acetaldehyde crosses the intestinal barrier, activates AhR in CD4+ T cells, upregulates SOCS1/3, inhibits JAK2 and STAT3/4 ...
Xinyan Han, Jiaqi Ding, Zonghao Pan, Weitai He, Xue Kang, Cong Zhao, Yi Li, Di Wu, Hongzeng Li, Kaixi Ren, Jiaji Lin, Jun Guo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single-cell transcriptomics uncovers persistent hepatic immunometabolic remodeling following SARS-CoV-2 infection in obese hosts. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Qian W, Wei X, Park SJ, Garcia Diaz J, Comlekoglu T, Yu J, Sun J, Hahn YS.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hepatocyte CBX2 Safeguards Hepatic Lipid Homeostasis by Elevating Ca2+‐CaMKK2‐AMPK Signaling to Counter MASLD

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In hepatocytes, CBX2 promotes H3K4me3 enrichment at the Orai1 promoter to enhance Orai1 transcriptional activation, thereby increasing intracellular Ca2+ levels. The elevated Ca2+ activates the CaMKK2‐AMPK signaling cascade, resulting in ACC phosphorylation and downstream metabolic regulation. This cascade suppresses de novo lipogenesis (Fasn, Acc, Scd‐
Xiang Wei, Li Lin, Xiuyun Wang, Hui Du, Menglong Zhang, Kechao Tang, Han Gao, Xinrui Xie, Jingya Gao, Xu Wang, Zhenglin Wang, Siwei Huang, Lei Zhang, Fang Gu, Gong‐Hong Wei, Yinliang Qi, Wei Chen, Yongsheng Chang, Huabing Zhang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

BAM15 improves oocyte quality against obesity via PPARγ-dependent mitochondrial function. [PDF]

Protein Cell
Ma RJ, Zhang HL, Wu X, Lu PS, Zhang KH, Hou YX, Wu ZJ, Wang Y, Sun SC.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Engineered Chiral Probiotics Ameliorate MASH via Gut–Liver Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A chiral gold nanozyme was coated onto the gut commensal bacterium Faecalibacterium duncaniae (F. duncaniae) to create an engineered probiotic. In mouse models of MASH, this orally administered living therapeutic protected the bacterium against oxidative stress, enhanced its gut colonization, reversed steatosis, inflammation, and fibrosis, and improved
Jing Chen, Shen Zhang, Yuli Zhu, Da Zhou, Chunya Ji, Mingrui Zhu, Sirui Wang, Yuting Shen, Jifeng Yu, Heng Zhang, Yan Fang, Huixiong Xu, Haohao Yin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Auricularia auricula-judae Peptides Modulate Lipid Metabolic Disturbances and Gut Microbiota Composition in High-Fat-Diet-Fed Mice. [PDF]

Chem Biodivers
Yang F, Tao J, Li X, Sun J, Pang X, Ma P, Li X, Lu Y.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Lactate Drives Pathological Browning of White Adipose Tissue to Aggravate Sepsis‐Associated Metabolic Disorders in a GPR81‐Dependent Manner

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sepsis‐triggered lactate accumulation induces pathological white adipose tissue browning. Lactate activates adipocyte GPR81 to sequentially upregulate CTRP6‐p38 signalling and UCP1 expression. This cascade exacerbates sepsis‐associated metabolic disorders.
Chunliang Zheng, Xiaohua Li, Shuo Li, Chungen Xing, Chun Cao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breakdown of adipocyte-endothelial communication as a driver of adipose tissue dysfunction in obesity. [PDF]

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
Chaurasiya V, Pham DD, Olkkonen VM.
europepmc   +1 more source

Phase‐Programmed Microneedles Enable Sequential Hydrogen and Quercetin Release for Scar‐Reduced Regeneration of Burn Wounds

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A phase‐programmed microneedle patch, comprising a poly (lactic‐co‐glycolic acid) (PLGA) shell and a sulfobutylether‐β‐cyclodextrin (SBECD) core, is designed for sequential hydrogen and quercetin release for scar‐reduced regeneration of burn wounds. ABSTRACT Burn wounds complicated by bacterial infection and fibrotic scarring remain a major clinical ...
Yongnian Zeng, Zhigang Chu, Huiyuan Yang, Wen Zhang, Peng Jiang, Jiapeng Lei, Siyu Zhang, Qiongfang Ruan, Shuhua Liu, Wei Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

NR4A1-Driven Granulosa Cell Ferroptosis Contributes to Obesity-Related Ovarian Dysfunction and Metformin-Mediated Ovarian Protection. [PDF]

FASEB J
Wang H, Wang C, Guo S, Yang G, Fang J, Hu J, Jiang R, Zhai J, Jin H, Song W, Shi S, Huang X, Qi L, Wu Z, Liu Y, Song N, Zhang X, Yao G.   +17 more
europepmc   +1 more source