Results 171 to 180 of about 1,382,076 (243)

Beauty in the Eye of AI: Aligning LLMs and Vision Models with Human Aesthetics in Network Visualization

Computer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
Abstract Network visualization has traditionally relied on heuristic metrics, such as stress, under the assumption that optimizing them leads to aesthetic and informative layouts. However, no single metric consistently produces the most effective results.
X. Li, P. Zhang, X. Wang, H. Shen, Y. Hu
wiley   +1 more source

Rendering Synthetic Defects for Learning‐Based Industrial Inspection

Computer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
Abstract Computer vision increasingly uses synthetic data from physically based rendering to supplement limited real‐world datasets. In industrial inspection, defect data is scarce and the rendering pipeline is explicitly controlled, and synthetic defect generation therefore becomes a dataset design problem.
Runzhou Mao, Hiroyuki Sakai, Christian Freude, Christoph Garth, Petra Gospodnetić, Juraj Fulir   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA-PK-mediated CRTC2 phosphorylation promotes NHEJ and suppresses antitumor immunity via relocation to repair complexes. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Zou F, Yao Z, Dong X, Liu Y, Xiu Z, Wang M, Liu X, Wang X, Sun L, Wang J, Ma S, Zhang H, Hu K, Sun Y, Chen K, Yuan Z, Shi L, Wu Z, Mi Z.   +18 more
europepmc   +1 more source

AFF4 Loss Compromises Osteogenesis of Orofacial Mesenchymal Stem Cells During Alveolar Bone Repair via AMPK‐Mediated Mitophagy

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Compromised alveolar socket healing following tooth extraction upon Aff4 knockout is caused by suppressed osteogenic capacity of orofacial mesenchymal stem cells, which results from defective AMPK‐mediated mitophagy. ABSTRACT Repair of maxillofacial bone defects presents significant clinical challenges.
Li Zhu, Shuo Chen, Guowen Luo, Tingyue Zhang, Hengyi Lin, Yiling Chen, Chenchen Zhou, Shujuan Zou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dental resin composites generate microparticles and impact on gingival keratinocytes—In vitro study

European Journal of Oral Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Along with our increased understanding of the spread of microplastic pollution, the awareness of microparticle release from medical and dental materials has increased. Still, their effects on human health are largely unknown. As the use of resin composite materials in dentistry continues to increase, it is essential to understand the formation
Ella Pullinen, Saara V. Sirkiä, Johan Nyman, Pekka K. Vallittu, Vuokko Loimaranta   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Pharmacological Uncertainty to Inhalation Development: An Evidence-Gated Roadmap for <i>Codonopsis</i>-Derived Triterpenoid Saponins. [PDF]

Drug Des Devel Ther
Zhang X, Yang C, Wang P, Yang P, Liu S, Liu S, Yang X.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Rethinking Dental Hygiene Practice: Home‐Based Oral Health Care for Older Adults With Complex Care Needs

International Journal of Dental Hygiene, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background As populations age, increasing numbers of older adults live with multimorbidity, frailty and functional decline, making it difficult or impossible for many older adults to access traditional dental clinics. Despite this growing need, oral health care in home‐care settings remains underdeveloped, with limited guidelines, resources ...
Mersiha Velic, Jessica Persson Kylén
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainability in Pharmaceutical Research and Development: A Perspective on Opportunities for Clinical Pharmacology and Translational Sciences. [PDF]

Clin Pharmacol Ther
Onufrak N, Venkatakrishnan K.
europepmc   +1 more source

What Explains Growing Gender and Racial Education Gaps?

International Economic Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We study why US college graduation gaps by gender and race widened across cohorts. We develop a dynamic life‐cycle model with endogenous education, labor supply, marriage, fertility, and welfare participation. Preferences are fixed across cohorts and race/ethnic groups; changes arise from family background, labor‐market opportunities, and ...
Zvi Eckstein, Michael Keane, Osnat Lifshitz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Validation of Quantum Chemistry Predictions. Quinoidal-Base Tautomers in Anthocyanins and Related Compounds. [PDF]

J Org Chem
Pereira R, Mahmoodi H, Basílio N, Lima JC, Outis M, De Freitas V, Cruz L, Pina F.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source