Predicting allostery and microbial drug resistance with molecular simulations. [PDF]
Beta-lactamase enzymes mediate the most common forms of gram-negative antibiotic resistance affecting clinical treatment. They also constitute an excellent model system for the difficult problem of understanding how allosteric mutations can augment catalytic activity of already-competent enzymes.
Cortina GA, Kasson PM.
europepmc +7 more sources
Chronic arsenic exposure and microbial drug resistance. [PDF]
Resistance to antimicrobial drugs represents one of the greatest threats to the control of infectious diseases and is a particular problem in treating diseases caused by parasitic protists. These pathogens are of enormous medical importance, causing diseases such as malaria, toxoplasmosis, trypanosomiasis, and leishmaniasis. In the absence of effective
McConville MJ, Ralph SA.
europepmc +6 more sources
Fighting microbial drug resistance: a primer on the role of evolutionary biology in public health. [PDF]
Although microbes have been evolving resistance to antimicrobials for millennia, the spread of resistance in pathogen populations calls for the development of new drugs and treatment strategies. We propose that successful, long‐term resistance management
Perron GG+3 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Steps to address anti-microbial drug resistance in today’s drug discovery [PDF]
There is no doubt that antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is one of the greatest health risks to emerge in the 21st century.
Tanya Parish
semanticscholar +5 more sources
Modeling microbial drug-resistance: from mathematics to pharmacoeconomics
Complicated intra-abdominal infection (IAI) requires increased health care expenditures and additional resources to compensate for an ineffective starting therapy.Aim. To select the economically optimal algorithm for using antimicrobial agents (AMA) that would minimize the evolving drug-resistance of microbial flora exemplified by E.
Yu. М. Gomon+6 more
semanticscholar +6 more sources
Hygiene: microbial strategies to reduce pathogens and drug resistance in clinical settings
SummaryHealthcare‐associated infections (HAIs) are a global concern, affecting all western hospitals, and profoundly impairing the clinical outcome of up to 15% of all hospitalized patients. Persistent microbial contamination of hospital surfaces has been suggested to contribute to HAIs onset, representing a reservoir for hospital pathogens.
Elisabetta Caselli
semanticscholar +5 more sources
Approaches for Mitigating Microbial Biofilm-Related Drug Resistance: A Focus on Micro- and Nanotechnologies [PDF]
Biofilms play an essential role in chronic and healthcare-associated infections and are more resistant to antimicrobials compared to their planktonic counterparts due to their (1) physiological state, (2) cell density, (3) quorum sensing abilities, (4 ...
Harinash Rao+6 more
openalex +2 more sources
Microbial Persistence and the Road to Drug Resistance [PDF]
Microbial drug persistence is a widespread phenomenon in which a subpopulation of microorganisms is able to survive antimicrobial treatment without acquiring resistance-conferring genetic changes. Microbial persisters can cause recurrent or intractable infections, and, like resistant mutants, they carry an increasing clinical burden.
Michael A. Lobritz+2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Transfer of Infectious Drug Resistance in Microbially Defined Mice [PDF]
Germ-free mice were intentionally associated with drug-resistant donor strains of Escherichia coli known to carry R factors and with drug-sensitive recipient strains. In vivo transfer of R factors was observed in all experiments, involving five different donor-recipient combinations.
Norman D. Reed+2 more
openalex +4 more sources
Microbial spectrum and drug-resistance profile of isolates causing bloodstream infections in febrile cancer patients at a referral hospital in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia [PDF]
Background The spectrum of pathogens causing bloodstream infections (BSIs) in cancer patients has shown significant fluctuations in different geographical areas and time.
Balew Arega+4 more
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