Results 41 to 50 of about 1,839,585 (294)

Extensive microbial and functional diversity within the chicken cecal microbiome [PDF]

, 2014
Chickens are major source of food and protein worldwide. Feed conversion and the health of chickens relies on the largely unexplored complex microbial community that inhabits the chicken gut, including the ceca.
Sergeant Martin J., Cogan, Tristan A, Penn, Charles W, Michael R Bedford, Pallen, Mark J., Bedford Michael R., Charles W Penn, Mark J. Pallen, Chrystala Constantinidou (161352), Bedford, Michael R, Bedford, Michael R., Charles W. Penn (161371), Constantinidou Chrystala, Mark J Pallen, Charles W. Penn, Tristan A Cogan, Martin J. Sergeant (161344), Constantinidou, Chrystala, Michael R. Bedford, Sergeant, Martin J, Penn Charles W., Pallen, Mark J, Martin J. Sergeant, Tristan A. Cogan, Sergeant, Martin J., Chrystala Constantinidou, Tristan A. Cogan (200496), Mark J. Pallen (8904), Cogan, Tristan A., Penn, Charles W., Pallen Mark J., Martin J Sergeant, Michael R. Bedford (541021), Cogan Tristan A.   +33 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Administration of Prebiotics Alone or in Combination with Probiotics on In Vitro Fermentation Kinetics, Malodor Compound Emission and Microbial Community Structure in Swine

, 2023
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of Lactobacillus amylovorus, L. plantarum, galacto-oligosaccharide (GOS) and their synbiotic formulations on pH, volatile fatty acids (VFA), malodor, and microbial ecological profiles through a 24-h ...
Andrew Wange Bugenyi, Jaeyoung Heo, Joel Bayo, Yangseon Kim, Maro Lee, Yeonjae Choi   +5 more
core   +1 more source

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa, Shinya Sugimoto, Toshiro Sato   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

mGem: Revisiting bacterial overflow metabolism

mBio
Bacterial overflow metabolism, where cells perform oxidative fermentation despite the availability of ample oxygen and carbon sources, remains a long-standing paradox in microbial metabolism.
Niaz Bahar Chowdhury, Wheaton L. Schroeder, Lummy Monteiro, Kristin E. Burnum-Johnson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic engineering and synthetic biology of plant natural products – A minireview

Current Plant Biology, 2020
Plant natural products include a diverse array of compounds that play important roles in plant metabolism and physiology. After elucidation of biosynthetic pathways and regulatory factors, it has become possible to metabolically engineer new capabilities
Aaron S. Birchfield, Cecilia A. McIntosh
doaj   +1 more source

Bile Salt Hydrolases: At the Crossroads of Microbiota and Human Health

Microorganisms, 2021
The gut microbiota has been increasingly linked to metabolic health and disease over the last few decades. Several factors have been suggested to be involved in lipid metabolism and metabolic responses.
Mélanie Bourgin, Aicha Kriaa, Héla Mkaouar, Vincent Mariaule, Amin Jablaoui, Emmanuelle Maguin, Moez Rhimi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial community development in a dynamic gut model is reproducible, colon region specific, and selective for Bacteroidetes and Clostridium cluster IX [PDF]

, 2010
Dynamic, multicompartment in vitro gastrointestinal simulators are often used to monitor gut microbial dynamics and activity. These reactors need to harbor a microbial community that is stable upon inoculation, colon region specific, and relevant to in ...
Marzorati, M., Sam Possemiers, Sahar El Aidy, Kleerebezem, M., Verstraete, Willy, Smidt, H., Marzorati, Massimo, Philippe Gérard, Rabot, S., Charlotte Grootaert, Verstraete, W., Aidy, S.F., El, Erwin Zoetendal, Hauke Smidt, Possemiers, Sam, Zoetendal, Erwin, Kleerebezem, Michiel, van der Wiele, T., Sylvie Rabot, Grootaert, C., Michiel Kleerebezem, Possemiers, S., Massimo Marzorati, Derrien, Muriel, Pieter Van den Abbeele, Tom Van de Wiele, Derrien, M.M.N., Rabot, Sylvie, Grootaert, Charlotte, van den Abbeele, P., Bruneau, A., Wiele, T., van der, Willy Verstraete, Zoetendal, E.G., El Aidy, Sahar, Gerard, Philippe, Abbeele, P., van den, Muriel Derrien, Smidt, Hauke, Van de Wiele, Tom, Gérard, P., Van den Abbeele, Pieter, Bruneau, Aurelia, El Aidy, S.F., Aurélia Bruneau   +44 more
core   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik, İsmail Güderer, Yi Wang, Tayyaba Alvi, Prasoon Pandey, Handan Melike Dönertaş   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolism and hindgut ecosystem in forage fed sedentary and athletic horses [PDF]

, 2008
The objective of this thesis was to study the effects of forage crude protein content and forage conservation method on metabolism and hindgut ecosystem, abrupt feed changes and exercise response.
Muhonen, Sara
core   +1 more source