Results 91 to 100 of about 675,129 (379)

Clinical Translation of Microbiome Research in Alopecia Areata: A New Perspective?

open access: yesCosmetics, 2022
The continuous research advances in the microbiome field is changing clinicians’ points of view about the involvement of the microbiome in human health and disease, including autoimmune diseases such as alopecia areata (AA).
Fabio Rinaldi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The microbiome of the lung [PDF]

open access: yesTranslational Research, 2012
Investigation of the lung microbiome is a relatively new field. Although the lungs were classically believed to be sterile, recently published investigations have identified microbial communities in the lungs of healthy humans. At the present time, there are significant methodologic and technical hurdles that must be addressed in ongoing investigations,
James M, Beck   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A Comprehensive Review on the Role of the Gut Microbiome in Human Neurological Disorders

open access: yesClinical Microbiology Reviews, 2022
The human body is full of an extensive number of commensal microbes, consisting of bacteria, viruses, and fungi, collectively termed the human microbiome.
Shokufeh Ghasemian Sorboni   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Computational Diet: A Review of Computational Methods Across Diet, Microbiome, and Health. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Food and human health are inextricably linked. As such, revolutionary impacts on health have been derived from advances in the production and distribution of food relating to food safety and fortification with micronutrients. During the past two decades,
Eetemadi, Ameen   +5 more
core  

Metformin promotes mitochondrial integrity through AMPK‐signaling in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Metformin mediates mitochondrial quality control in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) fibroblasts carrying mtDNA mutations. At therapeutic levels, metformin activates AMPK signaling to restore mitochondrial dynamics by promoting fusion and restraining fission, while preserving mitochondrial mass, enhancing autophagy/mitophagy and biogenesis ...
Chatnapa Panusatid   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial regulation of microRNA expression in the amygdala and prefrontal cortex

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2017
Background There is growing evidence for a role of the gut microbiome in shaping behaviour relevant to many psychiatric and neurological disorders.
Alan E. Hoban   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant-microbiome interactions under a changing world: responses, consequences, and perspective.

open access: yesNew Phytologist, 2022
Climate change is increasing global temperatures and the frequency and severity of droughts in many regions. These anthropogenic stresses pose a significant threat to plant performance and crop production.
P. Trivedi   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Influence of chronic azithromycin treatment on the composition of the oropharyngeal microbial community in patients with severe asthma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: This study of the oropharyngeal microbiome complements the previously published AZIthromycin in Severe ASThma (AZISAST) clinical trial, where the use of azithromycin was assessed in subjects with exacerbationprone severe asthma.
Brusselle, Guy   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Relapsing–Remitting Multiple Sclerosis Is Associated With a Dysbiotic Oral Microbiome

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disorder characterized by inflammation, demyelination, and neurological impairment. While the gut microbiota's role in MS is extensively studied, the association between the oral microbiota and MS remains underexplored, particularly in North American cohorts.
Sukirth M. Ganesan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The dynamic lung microbiome in health and disease

open access: yesNature Reviews Microbiology, 2022
New methods and technologies within the field of lung biology are beginning to shed new light into the microbial world of the respiratory tract. Long considered to be a sterile environment, it is now clear that the human lungs are frequently exposed to ...
Jake G. Natalini   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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