Results 81 to 90 of about 376,828 (315)

The microbiome of the Black Sea water column analyzed by shotgun and genome centric metagenomics [PDF]

, 2021
Background: The Black Sea is the largest brackish water body in the world, although it is connected to the Mediterranean Sea and presents an upper water layer similar to some regions of the former, albeit with lower salinity and temperature.
Mehrshad, Maliheh,, Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet.   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Evaluating the effect of γ‐oryzanol on MASLD pathology using a medaka fish model

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This study explores a liver disease called MASLD, which is increasing worldwide and can lead to serious damage. Researchers used medaka fish instead of rodents to test a food compound, γ‐oryzanol. Fish fed this compound had less liver fat and healthier gut bacteria.
Yukako Ito, Haduki Asano, Ayano Ueki, Joe Sakamoto, Yasuhiro Kamei, Hayato Tokumoto, Ayaka Yazawa, Shigeki Kamitani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome Engineering: A Promising Approach to Improve Coral Health [PDF]

, 2022
The world’s coral reefs are threatened by the cumulative impacts of global climate change and local stressors. Driven largely by a desire to understand the interactions between corals and their symbiotic microorganisms, and to use this knowledge to ...
Michael Sweet, Zhang, S., Dong, J., Sweet, M., Tang, X., Ying Zhang, Yang, Q., Jie Li, Si Zhang, Zhang, W., Junde Dong, Cong Liu, Wenqian Zhang, Zhang, Y., Yanying Zhang, Li, J., Qingsong Yang, Xiaoyu Tang, Liu, C.   +18 more
core   +1 more source

TNF-α synergises with IFN-γ to induce caspase-8-JAK1/2-STAT1-dependent death of intestinal epithelial cells

Cell Death and Disease, 2021
Rewiring of host cytokine networks is a key feature of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) such as Crohn’s disease (CD). Th1-type cytokines—IFN-γ and TNF-α—occupy critical nodes within these networks and both are associated with disruption of gut ...
Jerzy A. Woznicki, Nisha Saini, Peter Flood, Subhasree Rajaram, Ciaran M. Lee, Panagiota Stamou, Agnieszka Skowyra, Milan Bustamante-Garrido, Karine Regazzoni, Nyree Crawford, Simon S. McDade, Daniel B. Longley, Pedro Aza-Blanc, Fergus Shanahan, Syed A. Zulquernain, Jane McCarthy, Silvia Melgar, Bradford L. McRae, Ken Nally   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

The microbiome and cancer [PDF]

The Journal of Pathology, 2018
AbstractHumans coexist with a vast bacterial, fungal and viral microbiome with which we have coevolved for millions of years. Several long recognized epidemiological associations between particular bacteria and cancer are now understood at the molecular level.
Brian, Goodman, Humphrey, Gardner
openaire   +2 more sources

Longitudinal Assessment of Biomarkers in ALS: Discriminative Biomarkers for Disease Progression and Survival

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To assess the association and discriminative performance of serum biomarkers with clinical disease progression and survival in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Methods This retrospective study, conducted at Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX, used longitudinal serum samples collected between January 2018 and ...
David R. Beers, Yueh‐Yun Lin, Jason R. Thonhoff, Aaron D. Thome, Alireza Faridar, Weihua Zhao, Shixiang Wen, Stanley H. Appel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supplemental Data for UC Davis Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Rat Gut Transcriptome-Microbiome [PDF]

, 2021
Supplemental Tables for UC Davis Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Rat Gut Transcriptome-Microbiome ...
Brian Piccolo (6432725)
core   +1 more source

From Adult to Adolescent: Alignment in Clinical Trials and Outcomes in Axial Spondyloarthritis

Arthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Spondyloarthritis (SpA) is a group of chronic inflammatory diseases encompassing axial and peripheral forms, with up to 20% of patients developing symptoms before age 16. Despite this substantial pediatric burden, treatment options for juvenile‐onset SpA (JSpA), particularly those with axial disease (axJSpA), remain limited.
Pamela F. Weiss, Judith A. Smith, Robert A. Colbert, Erin Treemarcki, Michael H. Weisman, Walter P. Maksymowych, Hermine I. Brunner, for the CARRA, SPARTAN, and PRCSG Advisory Council   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial regulation of microRNA expression in the amygdala and prefrontal cortex

Microbiome, 2017
Background There is growing evidence for a role of the gut microbiome in shaping behaviour relevant to many psychiatric and neurological disorders.
Alan E. Hoban, Roman M. Stilling, Gerard M. Moloney, Rachel D. Moloney, Fergus Shanahan, Timothy G. Dinan, John F. Cryan, Gerard Clarke   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanofiber‐Supported Decellularized Matrix Membrane Creates a Biomimetic Biochemical and Biophysical Niche for Intestinal Organoid Epithelium

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A nanofiber‐supported decellularized extracellular matrix (NaDE) membrane recreates key biochemical and mechanical features of native intestinal tissue. This platform enables the formation of a more physiologically relevant intestinal epithelium, enhancing stem cell maintenance and promoting diverse cell differentiation.
Jaeseung Youn, Hyeonji Kim, Nam Than, Juhyeok Kim, Jangwon Yoon, Dohui Kim, Hyun Jung Kim, Dong Sung Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source