Results 71 to 80 of about 417,768 (308)
Gut microbiota alterations in patients with non‐small‐cell lung cancer undergoing chemoradiotherapy
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.We investigated the impact of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT) on the gut microbiota in patients with locally advanced non‐small‐cell lung cancer. Overall gut microbiota composition remained largely stable throughout CRT while antibiotic exposure may influence microbial diversity.
Hanne Marte Nymoen +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Evaluating the effect of γ‐oryzanol on MASLD pathology using a medaka fish model
FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.This study explores a liver disease called MASLD, which is increasing worldwide and can lead to serious damage. Researchers used medaka fish instead of rodents to test a food compound, γ‐oryzanol. Fish fed this compound had less liver fat and healthier gut bacteria.
Yukako Ito +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Cell Death and Disease, 2021 Rewiring of host cytokine networks is a key feature of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) such as Crohn’s disease (CD). Th1-type cytokines—IFN-γ and TNF-α—occupy critical nodes within these networks and both are associated with disruption of gut ...
Jerzy A. Woznicki +18 more
doaj +1 more source
The microbiome and cancer [PDF]
Nature Reviews Cancer, 2013 Microbiota and host form a complex 'super-organism' in which symbiotic relationships confer benefits to the host in many key aspects of life. However, defects in the regulatory circuits of the host that control bacterial sensing and homeostasis, or alterations of the microbiome, through environmental changes (infection, diet or lifestyle), may disturb ...
Robert F, Schwabe, Christian, Jobin
openaire +2 more sources
Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level
Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley +1 more source
Structure, function and diversity of the healthy human microbiome [PDF]
, 2012 Studies of the human microbiome have revealed that even healthy individuals differ remarkably in the microbes that occupy habitats such as the gut, skin and vagina. Much of this diversity remains unexplained, although diet, environment, host genetics
The Human Microbiome Project Consortium, * +1 more
core +2 more sources
Microbial regulation of microRNA expression in the amygdala and prefrontal cortex
Microbiome, 2017 Background There is growing evidence for a role of the gut microbiome in shaping behaviour relevant to many psychiatric and neurological disorders.
Alan E. Hoban +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Microbiome, 2023 Background Typically, animal models studying gastrointestinal microbiotas compromised in early life have employed either germ-free animals or mice treated with a cocktail of antibiotics. Such studies intend to mimic scenarios of infants born by caesarean
Emily C. Hoedt +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Genome Biology, 2013 Plant genomes contribute to the structure and function of the plant microbiome, a key determinant of plant health and productivity. High-throughput technologies are revealing interactions between these complex communities and their hosts in unprecedented detail.
Turner, T, James, E, Poole, P
openaire +3 more sources
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective To assess the association and discriminative performance of serum biomarkers with clinical disease progression and survival in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Methods This retrospective study, conducted at Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX, used longitudinal serum samples collected between January 2018 and ...
David R. Beers +7 more
wiley +1 more source