Results 91 to 100 of about 376,828 (315)

The role of the oral microbiome in periodontal disease etiology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The exploration of the oral microbiome and its relation to periodontal disease etiology reveals that the oral cavity harbors large amount of microbes including bacteria, viruses, fungi, archaea, and protozoa. The investigation of these microorganisms and
Barak, Ariela
core  

Characterization of GH2 and GH42 β-galactosidases derived from bifidobacterial infant isolates

open access: yesAMB Express, 2019
Bifidobacteria are among the first and most abundant bacterial colonizers of the gastrointestinal tract of (breast-fed) healthy infants. Their success of colonising the infant gut is believed to be, at least partly, due to their ability to metabolize ...
Valentina Ambrogi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The plant microbiome [PDF]

open access: yesGenome Biology, 2013
Plant genomes contribute to the structure and function of the plant microbiome, a key determinant of plant health and productivity. High-throughput technologies are revealing interactions between these complex communities and their hosts in unprecedented detail.
Turner, T, James, E, Poole, P
openaire   +3 more sources

A Modular Liver–Microbial Microfluidic Platform to Evaluate Therapeutic and Adverse Effects of Microbial Metabolites

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a modular microfluidic platform that connects liver cells with live microbes to mimic key aspects of the gut–liver interaction in steatosis. Using this system, both microbial metabolites and live bacteria significantly reduced fat accumulation in liver cells, but live microbes triggered inflammation and broader metabolic changes ...
Hsih‐Yin Tan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preterm gut microbiota and metabolome following discharge from intensive care [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The development of the preterm gut microbiome is important for immediate and longer-term health following birth. We aimed to determine if modifications to the preterm gut on the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) impacted the gut microbiota and ...
Skeath, Tom   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Organic Materials of Tomorrow: Horizons of Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines machine learning techniques accelerating the discovery of organic semiconductors by linking molecular structure to properties. Key methods include graph neural networks, generative models, and active learning. Applications to organic photovoltaics demonstrate practical impact.
Harold Mena   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Streptococcus thermophilus APC151 strain is suitable for the manufacture of naturally GABA-enriched bioactive yoghurt

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Consumer interest in health-promoting food products is a major driving force for the increasing global demand of functional (probiotic) dairy foods. Yoghurt is considered the ideal medium for delivery of beneficial functional ingredients.
Daniel M. Linares   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dissecting the Ecological Structure of Health and Disease in the Global Gut Microbiome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce Wiredancer, a framework that identifies three continuous ecological factors of the gut microbiota. These factors exhibit distinct patterns across health and disease, jointly capturing disrupted ecological stability and offering a new perspective for precision diagnostics and therapeutic strategies.
Baoyuan Zhu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Canagliflozin Alleviates Diabetic Glomerular Endothelial Injury via Melibiose in a Microbiota‐Dependent Manner

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Canagliflozin treatment reshapes the gut microbiota in DKD and elevates levels of melibiose, a metabolite derived from Roseburia intestinalis. Melibiose directly binds to and enhances the enzymatic activity of glyoxalase 1, leading to decreased methylglyoxal accumulation.
Wei Zhang   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant effects on microbiome composition are constrained by environmental conditions in a successional grassland [Elektronisk resurs] [PDF]

open access: yes
BackgroundBelow-ground microbes mediate key ecosystem processes and play a vital role in plant nutrition and health. Understanding the composition of the belowground microbiome is therefore important for maintaining ecosystem stability.
Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet.   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy