Results 11 to 20 of about 99,976 (194)
Effect of commonly used cosmetic preservatives on skin resident microflora dynamics
Scientific Reports, 2021 Human skin is populated by various microorganisms, the so-called microbiota, such as bacteria, viruses, yeasts, fungi, and archaea. The skin microbiota is in constant contact with the surrounding environment which can alter its eubiotic state.
Daniela Pinto +5 more
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Ecology and Evolution, 2021 AbstractBecause of their range expansion across North America, coyotes (Canis latrans) now occur sympatrically with numerous other predator species, including red foxes (Vulpes vulpes). This raises several interesting ecological questions, including if and how sympatry affects the diet and gut microbiomes of coyotes and red foxes.
Tyler L. Biles +2 more
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Modulation of the gut microbiome with nisin
Scientific Reports, 2023 Nisin is a broad spectrum bacteriocin used extensively as a food preservative that was identified in Lactococcus lactis nearly a century ago. We show that orally-ingested nisin survives transit through the porcine gastrointestinal tract intact (as ...
Catherine O’Reilly +12 more
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Gut Microbes, 2021 Emerging evidence indicates maternal microbiota as one major reservoir for pioneering microbes in infants. However, the global distinct and identical features of mother–infant gut microbiota at various taxonomic resolutions and metabolic functions across
Shaopu Wang +10 more
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Microbiome and Malignancy [PDF]
Cell Host & Microbe, 2011 Current knowledge is insufficient to explain why only a proportion of individuals exposed to environmental carcinogens or carrying a genetic predisposition to cancer develop disease. Clearly, other factors must be important, and one such element that has recently received attention is the human microbiome, the residential microbes including Bacteria ...
Claudia S. Plottel, Martin J. Blaser
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Microbiome, 2019 The National Institutes of Health (NIH) is the primary federal government agency for biomedical research in the USA. NIH provides extensive support for human microbiome research with 21 of 27 NIH Institutes and Centers (ICs) currently funding this area ...
NIH Human Microbiome Portfolio Analysis Team
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Interpersonal variability of the human gut virome confounds disease signal detection in IBD
Communications Biology, 2023 A longitudinal analysis of unamplified fecal virome of healthy controls and IBD patients reveals interpersonal variability is a factor that limits our ability to identify associations between the virome composition and IBD.
Stephen R. Stockdale +15 more
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The microbiome in bronchiectasis [PDF]
European Respiratory Review, 2019 Bronchiectasis is increasing in prevalence worldwide, yet current treatments available are limited to those alleviating symptoms and reducing exacerbations. The pathogenesis of the disease and the inflammatory, infective and molecular drivers of disease progression are not fully understood, making the development of novel treatments challenging ...
Alison Dicker +3 more
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Microbiome, 2019 The National Institutes of Health (NIH) organized a three-day human microbiome research workshop, August 16–18, 2017, to highlight the accomplishments of the 10-year Human Microbiome Project program, the outcomes of the investments made by the 21 NIH ...
The 2017 NIH-wide microbiome workshop writing team
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Gut Microbes, 2023 A high-fat (HF) diet reduces resistance to the foodborne pathogen Listeria monocytogenes. We demonstrate that short-term gavage with A. muciniphila increases resistance to oral and systemic L. monocytogenes infection in mice fed a HF diet. A. muciniphila
Jonathan M. Keane +10 more
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