Results 31 to 40 of about 585,088 (321)

Accessory microbiomes

open access: yesMicrobiology, 2023
In microbiome research, considerable effort has been invested in finding core microbiomes, which have been hypothesized to contain the species most important for host function. Much less attention has been paid to microbiome members that are present in only a subset of hosts. Such accessory microbiomes must in large part consist of species that have no
openaire   +2 more sources

Saving seed microbiomes [PDF]

open access: yesThe ISME Journal, 2018
Abstract Plant seeds are home to diverse microbial communities whose composition is determined by plant genotype, environment, and management practices. Plant domestication is now recognized as an important driver of plant-associated microbial diversity.
Gabriele Berg, Jos M Raaijmakers
openaire   +3 more sources

Autochthonous faecal viral transfer (FVT) impacts the murine microbiome after antibiotic perturbation

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2020
Background It has become increasingly accepted that establishing and maintaining a complex and diverse gut microbiota is fundamental to human health. There are growing efforts to identify means of modulating and influencing the microbiota, especially in ...
Lorraine A. Draper   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation and characterisation of ΦcrAss002, a crAss-like phage from the human gut that infects Bacteroides xylanisolvens

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2021
Background The gut phageome comprises a complex phage community of thousands of individual strains, with a few highly abundant bacteriophages. CrAss-like phages, which infect bacteria of the order Bacteroidales, are the most abundant bacteriophage family
Emma Guerin   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synchronous genitourinary lichen sclerosus signals a distinct urinary microbiome profile in men with urethral stricture disease. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
PurposeAlterations in the urinary microbiome have been associated with urological diseases. The microbiome of patients with urethral stricture disease (USD) remains unknown.
Breyer, Benjamin N   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Systematic Analysis of Impact of Sampling Regions and Storage Methods on Fecal Gut Microbiome and Metabolome Profiles. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The contribution of human gastrointestinal (GI) microbiota and metabolites to host health has recently become much clearer. However, many confounding factors can influence the accuracy of gut microbiome and metabolome studies, resulting in ...
Chang, Hang   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiome Diagnostics [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Chemistry, 2019
AbstractBACKGROUNDDuring the past decade, breakthroughs in sequencing technology and computational biology have provided the basis for studies of the myriad ways in which microbial communities (“microbiota”) in and on the human body influence human health and disease.
openaire   +2 more sources

Gene-trait matching across the Bifidobacterium longum pan-genome reveals considerable diversity in carbohydrate catabolism among human infant strains

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2018
Background Bifidobacterium longum is a common member of the human gut microbiota and is frequently present at high numbers in the gut microbiota of humans throughout life, thus indicative of a close symbiotic host-microbe relationship.
Silvia Arboleya   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improvements in Gut Microbiome Composition Predict the Clinical Efficacy of a Novel Synbiotics Formula in Children with Mild to Moderate Atopic Dermatitis

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common chronic inflammatory skin disease with a significant association with various type-2 inflammation-related comorbidities. Ongoing research suggests the crucial involvement of gut microbiome, especially in childhood onset
Chi Tung Choy   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbial Metabolism and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The gut microbiome, the multispecies community of microbes that exists in the gastrointestinal tract, encodes several orders of magnitude more functional genes than the human genome. It also plays a pivotal role in human health, in part due to metabolism
Lynch, Susan V   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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