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Nasal Bacterial Microbiome: Probing a Healthy Porcine Family [PDF]

, 2011
Upper respiratory tract (URT) infection caused the leading and devastating diseases in pigs. It was believed that the normal microbiome of URT plays a vital role in health and disease development.
Huanchun Chen, Min Yue, Weicheng Bei
core +2 more sources

Structure, Function and Diversity of the Healthy Human Microbiome

Nature, 2012
Studies of the human microbiome have revealed that even healthy individuals differ remarkably in the microbes that occupy habitats such as the gut, skin and vagina. Much of this diversity remains unexplained, although diet, environment, host genetics and
C. Huttenhower +247 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

Short-term consumption of a high-fat diet increases host susceptibility to Listeria monocytogenes infection

Microbiome, 2019
Background A westernized diet comprising a high caloric intake from animal fats is known to influence the development of pathological inflammatory conditions.
Vanessa Las Heras +11 more
doaj +1 more source

Rectal Microbiome Composition Correlates with Humoral Immunity to HIV-1 in Vaccinated Rhesus Macaques. [PDF]

, 2019
The microbiome is an integral and dynamic component of the host and is emerging as a critical determinant of immune responses; however, its influence on vaccine immunogenicity is largely not well understood.
Dinasarapu, Ashok R +9 more
core +1 more source

Human gut microbiome viewed across age and geography

Nature, 2012
Gut microbial communities represent one source of human genetic and metabolic diversity. To examine how gut microbiomes differ among human populations, here we characterize bacterial species in fecal samples from 531 individuals, plus the gene content of
Tanya Yatsunenko +20 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

An IBD-associated pathobiont synergises with NSAID to promote colitis which is blocked by NLRP3 inflammasome and Caspase-8 inhibitors

Gut Microbes, 2023
Conflicting evidence exists on the association between consumption of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and symptomatic worsening of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
Raminder Singh +12 more
doaj +1 more source

Accessory microbiomes

Microbiology, 2023
In microbiome research, considerable effort has been invested in finding core microbiomes, which have been hypothesized to contain the species most important for host function. Much less attention has been paid to microbiome members that are present in only a subset of hosts. Such accessory microbiomes must in large part consist of species that have no
openaire +2 more sources

Saving seed microbiomes [PDF]

The ISME Journal, 2018
Abstract Plant seeds are home to diverse microbial communities whose composition is determined by plant genotype, environment, and management practices. Plant domestication is now recognized as an important driver of plant-associated microbial diversity.
Gabriele Berg, Jos M Raaijmakers
openaire +3 more sources

Autochthonous faecal viral transfer (FVT) impacts the murine microbiome after antibiotic perturbation

BMC Biology, 2020
Background It has become increasingly accepted that establishing and maintaining a complex and diverse gut microbiota is fundamental to human health. There are growing efforts to identify means of modulating and influencing the microbiota, especially in ...
Lorraine A. Draper +7 more
doaj +1 more source

Isolation and characterisation of ΦcrAss002, a crAss-like phage from the human gut that infects Bacteroides xylanisolvens

Microbiome, 2021
Background The gut phageome comprises a complex phage community of thousands of individual strains, with a few highly abundant bacteriophages. CrAss-like phages, which infect bacteria of the order Bacteroidales, are the most abundant bacteriophage family
Emma Guerin +11 more
doaj +1 more source

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