Results 71 to 80 of about 404,796 (363)
Rebooting the microbiome [PDF]
Gut Microbes, 2016 Using a murine Salmonella model of colitis, we recently reported that mice receiving a community of defined gut microbiota (MET-1) lost less weight, had reduced systemic inflammation and splenic S. typhimurium infection, and decreased neutrophil infiltration in the cecum, compared to vehicle controls.
Elaine O. Petrof +8 more
openaire +3 more sources
Does Porphyromonas gingivalis truly inhibit the oral carcinogenesis?
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Chen‐xi Li, Zhong‐cheng Gong
wiley +1 more source
The root microbiome: Community assembly and its contributions to plant fitness.
Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, 2022 The root microbiome refers to the community of microbes living in association with a plant's roots, and includes mutualists, pathogens, and commensals. Here we focus on recent advances in the study of root commensal community which is the major research ...
Bo Bai +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Canadian Medical Association Journal, 2015 The human microbiome (glossary in Appendix 1, available at [www.cmaj.ca/lookup/suppl/doi:10.1503/cmaj.141072/-/DC1][1]) comprises hundreds of previously known and newly discovered microbial species living in distinct communities adapted to specific anatomic sites.[1][2] In healthy adults ...
Bryan Coburn, David S. Guttman
openaire +3 more sources
Protein O‐glycosylation in the Bacteroidota phylum
FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.Species of the Bacteroidota phylum exhibit a unique O‐glycosylation system. It modifies noncytoplasmic proteins on a specific amino acid motif with a shared glycan core but a species‐specific outer glycan. A locus of multiple glycosyltransferases responsible for the synthesis of the outer glycan has been identified.
Lonneke Hoffmanns +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Biology, EarlyView.HMGB1 derived from the pyroptotic environment in Hirschsprung‐associated enterocolitis mediates the formation of macrophage extracellular traps through TLR4 ‐p38 MAPK/p65 NF‐kB signaling pathways. Macrophage extracellular traps induce increased ROS production and pyroptosis of colonic epithelial cells.
Rui Zhang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Fecal Microbiota Transplantation Modulates Th17/Treg Balance via JAK/STAT Pathway in ARDS Rats
Advanced Biology, EarlyView.Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) alleviates lung and intestinal injury in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)‐induced acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in rats. This study demonstrates that FMT restores the balance between Th17 and Treg cells, inhibits the JAK/STAT pathway, and modulates cytokine levels, reducing inflammation and lung damage. These
Dongwei Zhang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.This study presents an injectable hydrogel that responds to Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection by releasing a dual‐phage cocktail on demand. The system degrades selectively in infected wounds, enhances phage localization and stability, and shows potent antibiofilm activity and biocompatibility in an ex vivo human skin model—offering a promising strategy ...
Siyuan Tao +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Microbial regulation of microRNA expression in the amygdala and prefrontal cortex
Microbiome, 2017 Background There is growing evidence for a role of the gut microbiome in shaping behaviour relevant to many psychiatric and neurological disorders.
Alan E. Hoban +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Microbiome, 2023 Background Typically, animal models studying gastrointestinal microbiotas compromised in early life have employed either germ-free animals or mice treated with a cocktail of antibiotics. Such studies intend to mimic scenarios of infants born by caesarean
Emily C. Hoedt +9 more
doaj +1 more source