Results 161 to 170 of about 913,863 (385)

Microbiota be nimble [PDF]

EBioMedicine, 2019
Stephane L. Bourque, Anita L. Kozyrskyj, Maria B. Ospina   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Gut Microbial Genetic Variation Prolongs Host Healthy Longevity and Remodels Metabolome and Proteome in Drosophila Melanogaster

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that specific genetic variations in gut‐residing Saccharomyces cerevisiae significantly extend healthspan and lifespan in Drosophila melanogaster. These mutants rejuvenate aged intestinal metabolism, upregulate mitochondrial proteins, and enhance energy pathways.
Liying Wang, Ziling Yang, Yulu Pang, Xinyue Wu, Xinrong Zhang, Tao Zhu, Xiaoyue Ding, Wei Liu, Yuan Zhou, Pengcheng Zhang, Ying Li, Zuobin Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salivary microbiota reflecting changes in subgingival microbiota

Microbiology Spectrum
ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to determine whether subgingival microbial changes according to the severity of periodontal disease and following the non-surgical periodontal treatment of periodontitis are reflected in the saliva microbiota.
Jae-Suk Jung, Joong-Ki Kook, Soon-Nang Park, Yun Kyong Lim, Geum Hee Choi, Sunjin Kim, Suk Ji   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Megasphaera Elesdenii Dysregulates Colon Epithelial Homeostasis, Aggravates Colitis‐Associated Tumorigenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A fecal microbial meta‐analysis reveals that Megasphaera is highly abundant in the Asian population with IBD and CRC. M. elsdenii reshapes colonic immunity by triggering DC cell‐mediated Th1 and Th17 inflammation. M. elsdenii and M. elsdenii‐enriched microbiota exacerbate colonic inflammation and tumorigenesis in AOM/DSS mice.
Xinxin Hou, Zhaozhou Zhang, Wanqing Chen, Jinming Li, Xiangxiang Zhu, Mingjie Li, Xiaoqi Guan, Haidong Guo, Yanlei Ma, Ling Zhao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

MicroRNA‐Enriched Plant‐Derived Exosomes Alleviate Colitis by Modulating Systemic Immunity, Metabolic Homeostasis, and Gut Microbiota

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Herbal medicine, with its multicomponent and multitarget potential, is often studied primarily for traditional forms, especially phytochemicals. Currently, ulcerative colitis lacks natural, low‐toxicity therapies, yet emerging research highlights plant‐derived exosomes as a promising option.
Ruipeng Shi, Wen Tan, Haochun Jin, Sio I Chan, Wei Li, Si San Lei, Guozhen Cui, Yitao Wang, Dong‐Hua Yang, Zhangfeng Zhong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of outbred CD1 mouse colonies with distinct standardized gut microbiota profiles for use in complex microbiota targeted studies. [PDF]

, 2018
Studies indicate that the gut microbiota (GM) can significantly influence both local and systemic host physiologic processes. With rising concern for optimization of experimental reproducibility and translatability, it is essential to consider the GM in ...
Ericsson, Aaron C, Franklin, Craig L, Godfrey, Virginia L, Grimsrud, Kristin N, Hart, Marcia L, Lloyd, KC Kent, Nielsen, Judith N, Rogala, Allison R   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Development of a 3D Human Colon Model Along with Bioelectronics for the Induction and Monitoring of Diseases

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We present a functional three‐dimensional in‐vivo‐mimicking human colon (3D‐IVM‐HC) model engineered via Freeform Reversible Embedding of Suspended Hydrogels bioprinting with gelatin methacrylate (GelMA)/alginate hydrogels. This 3D non‐animal model replicates crypt‐like architectures, epithelial polarization, and stromal–tumor interactions, showing ...
Jorge Alfonso Tavares‐Negrete, Sahar Najafikoshnoo, Anita Ghandehari, Mozhgan Keshavarz, Quinton Smith, Armand Ahmetaj, Steven Zanganeh, Rahim Esfandyarpour   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adequacy of the Human Faecal Microbiota Associated Mouse as a Model for Studying the Ecology of the Human Intestinal Tract [PDF]

, 1996
Wing C. Wong, D. J. Hentges, Steve H. Dougherty   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Multi‐Habitat Landscape Promotes Microbial Diversity: Insights from the Traditional Agricultural Heritage and the Global Trend

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The 2500‐year‐old Mulberry‐dyke and Fish‐pond agricultural heritage system reveals how interconnected habitats foster microbial diversity. Multi‐habitat landscapes enhance microbial diversity through cross‐habitat dispersal and adaptive trait convergence. Globally, regions with diverse habitats support a greater diversity of soil microbiomes.
Jintao He, Jian Xiao, Xiaoqiang Shen, Kankan Zhao, Xiaoyu Lei, Huarui Zhang, Chao Sun, Huijie Lu, Yongqi Shao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disruption of Gut Microbiota‐Mediated De Novo NAD+ Synthesis Contributes to the Development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that patients with PCOS exhibit altered gut microbial profiles, and FMT from PCOS patients induces PCOS‐like symptoms in mice. Specifically, gut dysbiosis reduces 3‐HAA levels in the context of PCOS. Administration of 3‐HAA to mice alleviates PCOS by promoting de novo NAD+ synthesis.
Ke Chen, Huafeng Geng, Yang Zheng, Hongyang Xie, Rui Qin, Junyang Chen, Cong Ye   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source