Results 71 to 80 of about 485,986 (267)

Abstracts [PDF]

Microbiota in Health and Disease, 2023
(EHMSG) European Helicobacter and Microbiota Study Group
doaj   +1 more source

Early life fecal microbiota transplantation enhances fermentation potential by changing the microbial profiles in broiler chickens

Poultry Science
The early gut microbiota of broiler chickens plays a critical role in shaping physiological functions later in life. Broilers have a limited capacity to utilize dietary fiber at an early stage of life.
Haoran Zhao, Muhammad Zeeshan Akram, Luke Comer, Matthias Corion, Elena Fako, Nadia Everaert   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Enzyme Mimetic Molybdenum Nitride Nanozymes Reshape Subgingival Microenvironment for Synergistic Periodontitis Therapy via ROS Regulation and Microbiome Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Periodontitis, a chronic inflammatory disease initiated and sustained by plaque microorganisms and host immune response, remains an intractable oral disease and a leading cause of tooth loss worldwide. Traditional mechanical debridement and adjunctive antibiotic or antiseptic therapy often shows limited efficacy due to the complex anatomical ...
Weiyu Zhang, Zhongwei Yang, Yunfan Zhang, Longwei Wang, Xiaoyu Zhang, Jiahui Mao, Yizhi Dai, Yifan Yuan, Mingge Wang, Xin Yang, Xin Yu, Jing Liu, Chunying Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early gut microbiota transplantation in broiler chicks exerts effects on intestinal health depending on the donor’s microbial composition

Poultry Science
Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is a promising strategy for modulating the gut microbiota to enhance broilers’ health. This study investigated the effects of FMT of broilers (FMT1), laying hens (FMT2), and broiler breeders (FMT3) as donor on the ...
Haoran Zhao, Muhammad Zeeshan Akram, Luke Comer, Matthias Corion, Elena Fako, Nadia Everaert   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanocellulose Alleviates Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy via Gut Microbiota‐Mediated Bile Acid Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanocellulose, derived from microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) through sulfuric acid hydrolysis or mechanical grinding to produce CNC or CNF, was tested in a rat ICP model. Particularly, CNF improved gut microbiota composition, reduced secondary bile acid metabolism, and restored bile acid homeostasis through modulation of the gut–liver axis.
Muhua Yu, Hongjie Dai, Xiaocui Zhong, Qibin Li, Hui Yuan, Yang Yang, Daiyong Huang, Lei Zhang, Rui Ran, Tian He, Yuanzhi Huang, Silas Villas‐Boas, Sergey Tumanov, Richard D. Cannon, Boris Novakovic, Richard Saffery, Yuhao Zhang, Xiaojing Dong, Ting‐Li Han   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combination Immunotherapy as a Promising Strategy to Overcome Immunotherapy Resistance: From Emergence to Next‐Generation Approaches

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review examines emerging combination immunotherapy strategies tailored to distinct tumor microenvironments and highlights next‐generation biomarkers that guide response prediction and treatment personalization. It integrates lessons from unsuccessful trials, addresses toxicity challenges, and outlines approaches for early biomarker discovery and ...
Asmita Pandey, Sudhir Kumar Rai, Li Ma, Lauren Higa, Vedbar Khadka, Hua Yang, Youping Deng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is There a Universal Endurance Microbiota?

, 2022
Billions of microbes sculpt the gut ecosystem, affecting physiology. Since endurance athletes’ performance is often physiology-limited, understanding the composition and interactions within athletes’ gut microbiota could improve performance ...
Kaitlyn Twadell, Hope Olbricht, Sandel, Brody, Whittall, Justen B., Craig Stephens, Olbricht, Hope, Twadell, Kaitlyn, Brody Sandel, Justen B. Whittall, Stephens, Craig   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Sex‐Specific Regulation of Glycemic Homeostasis by Theabrownin from Pu‐erh Tea

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pu‐erh tea's key component, theabrownin (TB), lowers blood glucose in a sex‐specific manner. In females, estrogen boosts intestinal MUC2 production, which dramatically enhances TB's ability to inhibit the carbohydrate‐digesting enzyme α‐glucosidase.
Yang Li, Junliang Kuang, Dan Zheng, Jieyi Wang, Kun Ge, Chun Qu, Xiaojiao Zheng, Zhenxing Ren, Fengjie Huang, Mingliang Zhao, Yimin Sun, Huiheng Zhang, Keke Ding, Xixi Xia, Yajun Tang, Lu Liu, Jian Zhou, Fei Gao, Xiaohui Ma, Yongquan Xu, Guoxiang Xie, Aihua Zhao, Wei Jia   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Human Milk Microbiota is Modulated by Maternal Diet [PDF]

, 2019
Human milk microorganisms contribute not only to the healthy development of the immune system in infants, but also in shaping the gut microbiota. We evaluated the effect of the maternal diet during pregnancy and during the first month of lactation on the
Brejnrod, Asker, Ramon Vitor Cortez, Karsten Kristiansen, Susana Marta Isay Saad, Asker Brejnrod, Kristiansen, Karsten, Vanessa Pereira Cabral, Fisberg, Regina Mara, Marina Padilha, Julia de Melo Iaucci, Cabral, Vanessa Pereira, Regina Mara Fisberg, Carla Romano Taddei, Hoffmann, Christian, Cortez, Ramon Vitor, Saad, Susana Marta Isay, Sales, Cristiane Hermes, Cristiane Hermes Sales, Danneskiold-Samsøe, Niels Banhos, Christian Hoffmann, Iaucci, Julia de Melo, Padilha, Marina, Niels Banhos Danneskiold-Samsøe, Taddei, Carla Romano, Brix, Susanne, Susanne Brix   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Special Issue: Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis

, 2022
There is emerging evidence that human health and disease are modulated by the microbiota and their various metabolites, formed through intestinal and gut bacterial metabolism [...
V. Prakash Reddy, Mark Obrenovich, Reddy, V. (Prakash), Reddy, Prakash, Obrenovich, Mark   +4 more
core   +1 more source