Results 11 to 20 of about 77,424 (294)

Microcirculation [PDF]

open access: yesCritical Care Research and Practice, 2012
The microcirculation is the part of the circulation where oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and waste products are exchanged between circulating blood and parenchymal cells.The microcirculation includes not only all the vessels with a diameter
Piagnarelli, Michael   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Phenotyping the Microcirculation [PDF]

open access: yesHypertension, 2012
The role of the microcirculation is increasingly being recognized in the pathophysiology of cardiovascular disease.1,2 The microcirculation is a major site of damage in most target organs of cardiovascular disease, such as the heart, brain, and kidney. Both functional and structural alterations in the small arteries, arterioles, and capillaries are the
Bart F. J. Heijnen   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The medullary microcirculation

open access: yesKidney International, 1987
Like other regional circulations, the medullary circulation supplies oxygen and other primary substrates to the medulla and removes carbon dioxide and other waste metabolites. It also acts as a countercurrent exchanger and simultaneously removes water reabsorbed from the renal tubule to preserve mass balance.
Channing R. Robertson   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Genetic predisposition to porto‐sinusoidal vascular disorder: A functional genomic‐based, multigenerational family study

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
A deleterious variant of FCHSD1 results in mTOR pathway overactivation and may cause porto‐sinusoidal vascular disorder (PSVD). The pedigree of the family demonstrated an autosomal dominant disease with variable expressivity. Whole‐genome sequencing and Sanger sequencing both validated the existence of the FCHSD1 variant and the heterozygosity of c ...
Jingxuan Shan   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD11b+CD43hiLy6Clo splenocyte‐derived macrophages exacerbate liver fibrosis via spleen–liver axis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
A population of splenic monocytes migrate into the liver and shift to macrophages, which account for the exacerbation of liver fibrosis. Abstract Background and Aims Monocyte‐derived macrophages (MoMFs), a dominant population of hepatic macrophages under inflammation, play a crucial role in liver fibrosis progression.
Shaoying Zhang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ameliorating effects of traditional Chinese medicine preparation, Chinese materia medica and active compounds on ischemia/reperfusion-induced cerebral microcirculatory disturbances and neuron damage

open access: yesActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2015
Ischemic stroke and ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury induced by thrombolytic therapy are conditions with high mortality and serious long-term physical and cognitive disabilities. They have a major impact on global public health.
Kai Sun, Jingyu Fan, Jingyan Han
doaj   +1 more source

Contrast agents for photoacoustic imaging: a review of stem cell tracking

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy, 2021
With the advent of stem cell therapy for spinal cord injuries, stroke, burns, macular degeneration, heart diseases, diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis; the need to track the survival, migration pathways, spatial destination and ...
Soorya James   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Cutaneous Microcirculation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Investigative Dermatology Symposium Proceedings, 2000
The cutaneous microcirculation is organized as two horizontal plexuses. One is situated 1-1.5 mm below the skin surface and the other is at the dermal-subcutaneous junction. Ascending arterioles and descending venules are paired as they connect the two plexuses.
openaire   +3 more sources

Combinatorial targeting of G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 and cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 reveals a mechanistic role for bile acids and leukotrienes in drug‐induced liver injury

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
CHIN117 is a dual cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CYSLTR1) antagonist and G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 (GPBAR1) agonist. In the liver, GPBAR1 and CYSLTR1 are coexpressed by liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs), HSCs, circulating monocytes/macrophages, and liver resident macrophages (Kupffer cells).
Michele Biagioli   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Colloids and the Microcirculation

open access: yesAnesthesia & Analgesia, 2018
Colloid solutions have been advocated for use in treating hypovolemia due to their expected effect on improving intravascular retention compared with crystalloid solutions. Because the ultimate desired effect of fluid resuscitation is the improvement of microcirculatory perfusion and tissue oxygenation, it is of interest to study the effects of ...
Dawei Liu, Huaiwu He, Can Ince
openaire   +5 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy