Results 31 to 40 of about 16,295 (141)
ABSTRACT Pollen is a male gametophyte of angiosperms. Following meiosis, the microspore undergoes an asymmetric division called pollen mitosis I (PMI), which produces two cells of different sizes: a large vegetative cell and a small generative cell. Polarized nuclear migration and positioning during PMI are important for successful pollen development ...
Yoko Mizuta +5 more
wiley +1 more source
HIV-1 Gag Protein Associates with F-actin Present in Microfilaments
Several studies have provided evidence that the cellular cytoskeleton may be involved in the assembly and budding of retroviruses. In fractionation studies of HIV-1-infected CEM cells, the majority of the unprocessed Gag polyprotein cofractionated with the cellular cytoskeleton.
REY, OSVALDO +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
RNA-binding protein conserved in both microtubule- and microfilament-based RNA localization [PDF]
Vg1 mRNA translocation to the vegetal cortex ofXenopus oocytes requires intact microtubules, and a 3′ UTRcis-acting element (termed VLE), which also mediates sequence-specific binding of several proteins. One protein, the 69-kD Vg1 RBP, associates Vg1 RNA to microtubules in vitro.
L, Havin +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
The role of Rho GTPases in facial morphogenesis
The role of small GTPases, RHOA, RAC1, and CDC42 and pathway mediators is reviewed in the context of embryonic facial development. Lip fusion requires cytoskeletal remodeling during morphogenesis of the facial processes and during lip fusion. Fnm, frontonasal mass; lnp, lateral nasal process; mnp, medial nasal process; mxp, maxillary process; np, nasal
Isra Ibrahim, Joy M. Richman
wiley +1 more source
Dietary and biomarker‐guided strategies as supportive measures in the fragile X syndrome
Abstract The fragile X syndrome (FXS) is an inherited neurodevelopmental disorder that primarily affects males, often resulting in an IQ below 55, while about two‐thirds of females also experience intellectual disability. Physical features may include an elongated face, prominent ears, finger joint laxity, and enlarged testes in males.
Jailan E. El Halawani, Reem R. AlOlaby
wiley +1 more source
Vacuolization as a Novel Approach to Cancer Therapy
This review discusses the novel strategy of inducing vacuole formation in cancer cells using small molecules, that induce nonapoptotic cell death mechanisms, such as paraptosis, oncosis, autophagy, and methuosis, and its potential in overcoming resistance to apoptosis‐based cancer therapies.
Mariah Pasternak +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Prostate cancer, a leading cause of cancer in men globally, urgently requires improved diagnostic and treatment strategies. This study analyzed large genetic datasets and identified five key proteins (THBD, DST, IFI27L2, OSBPL10, PPP1R14A) that either increase or decrease cancer risk, while also exploring their roles in immune response and potential ...
Maoping Cai +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Microtubule-microfilament interactions are important for cytokinesis and subcellular localization of proteins and mRNAs. In the early zebrafish embryo, astral microtubule-microfilament interactions also facilitate a stereotypic segregation pattern of germ plasm ribonucleoparticles (GP RNPs), which is critical for their eventual selective inheritance by
Sreelaja Nair +5 more
openaire +4 more sources
Construction of the immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) chronicity prediction model was based on sex‐stratified multi‐omics analysis, identifying key sex‐specific predictors (intercellular adhesion molecule‐1 [ICAM‐1] and biopterin in males; actin, alpha 2, smooth muscle, aorta [ACTA‐2] and N6‐acetyl‐L‐lysine in females).
Yuanyuan Xue +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Septins in the Middle—Makers and Breakers of Membrane Contact Sites
Septins are a family of GTP‐binding proteins that assemble into heteromeric oligomers and polymers, associating with specific membrane domains and organelles according to their subunit composition. Growing evidence places septins at membrane contact sites (MCS) — key hubs for intracellular communication that mediate exchange of ions, lipids, and ...
TrishaJean J. Holt, Elias T. Spiliotis
wiley +1 more source

