Results 101 to 110 of about 235,228 (311)

Apoptosis and Microglia

Folia Pharmacologica Japonica, 1998
Microglia, macrophage-like cells in the central nervous system (CNS), are multi-functional cells; they play an important role in removal of dead cells or their remnants by phagocytosis in the CNS degeneration and are one of important cells in the CNS cytokine network to produce and respond to a variety of cytokines.
openaire   +3 more sources

Senolytic Therapy as a Preventive Strategy for Spine Degeneration and Pain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cellular senescence promotes inflammation, tissue degeneration, and chronic back pain. In sparc‐null mice, early oral administration of the senolytic agents o‐vanillin and RG‐7112 reduced senescent cell burden and pro‐inflammatory SASP signaling across intervertebral discs, endplates, vertebral bone, and spinal cord.
Saber Ghazizadeh, Hosni Cherif, Matthew Mannarino, Juiena Sagir, Magali Millecamps, Jean A. Ouellet, Laura S. Stone, Lisbet Haglund   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interactions of human microglia cells with Japanese encephalitis virus [PDF]

, 2017
Background Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) is a neurotropic flavivirus causing mortality and morbidity in humans. Severe Japanese encephalitis cases display strong inflammatory responses in the central nervous system and an ...
Scolari, Brigitte, Lannes, Nils, Kharoubi-Hess, Solange, Neuhaus, Viviane, Solange Kharoubi-Hess, Summerfield, Artur, Luis Filgueira, Michael Walch, Viviane Neuhaus, Filgueira, Luis, Nils Lannes, Artur Summerfield, Walch, Michael, Brigitte Scolari   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Microglia cannibalism and efferocytosis leads to shorter lifespans of developmental microglia.

PLoS Biology
The overproduction of cells and subsequent production of debris is a universal principle of neurodevelopment. Here, we show an additional feature of the developing nervous system that causes neural debris-promoted by the sacrificial nature of embryonic ...
Hannah Gordon, Zachary T Schafer, Cody J Smith   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microglia [PDF]

Current Biology, 2008
Soulet, Denis, Rivest, Serge
openaire   +2 more sources

GHRHR Deficiency Enhances Retinal Ganglion Cell Survival and Visual Functions in Experimental Glaucoma by Inhibiting Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glaucoma, a major cause of blindness, involves retinal ganglion cell (RGC) degeneration. This study shows growth hormone‐releasing hormone receptor (GHRHR) deficiency preserves RGC survival and restores vision, unlike activation which only aids survival.
Yan Tong, Ming Ho Yam, Jiaxin Zhang, Lin Du, Linbin Zhou, Yolanda Wong Ying Yip, Bo Man Ho, Hemlata Bisnauthsing, Jiahui Li, Ivan Kong, Shushu Xu, Changzhen Fu, Karl K.H. So, Joaquim S.L. Vong, Ling‐Ping Cen, Ming‐Ming Yang, Khazeema Yousaf, Mai Har Sham, Sun On Chan, Poemen P. Chan, Chi Pui Pang, Clement C. Tham, Jing Na He, Jian Li, Wai Kit Chu   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocytic Phenotypic Switching in Posterior Piriform Cortex Orchestrates Bone Cancer Pain–Depression Comorbidity via Purinergic–Noradrenergic Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bone cancer pain and depression share a common origin: astrocytic A2‐to‐A1 transition in the posterior piriform cortex. This phenotypic shift disrupts the ATP–adenosine–A2AR–norepinephrine axis, simultaneously driving nociceptive and affective dysfunction.
Jiang‐Ping Liu, Jun‐Han Zhang, Zhi‐Xuan Tan, Wei‐Bing Yan, Ya‐Ru Yuan, Yao Liu, Bing‐Di Wei, Meng‐Qi Ding, Zhuo‐Min Fu, Ying Liu, An‐Qi Wang, Lin Ma, Yong‐Hong Li, Er‐Qing Chai, Chao‐Jun Wei   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

wzh7768/The-astrocyte-microglia-interaction-forms-a-feedback-loop-to-promote-epilepsy-in-TSC-patients: The astrocyte-microglia interaction forms a feedback loop to promote epilepsy in TSC patients

, 2023
The primary analysis in this article (The astrocyte-microglia interaction forms a feedback loop to promote epilepsy in TSC patients) is based on the code ...
Zhihao Wei
core   +1 more source

VDAC1 Upregulation Induces Hyperexcitability of Nociceptive Sensory Neurons Via Enhanced Mitochondrial Atp Efflux in Neuropathic Pain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The mechanism diagram of VDAC1 mediating neuronal excitability and neuropathic pain. Briefly, VDAC1 is expressed in DRG neurons and is upregulated following CCI‐induced neuropathic pain. This upregulation enhances ATP transport from mitochondria to the cytoplasm in sensory neurons, leading to increased neuronal excitability and pain behavior.
Fengrun Sun, Ning Yu, Liang Yu, Xiaofen Tian, Yujia Ma, Yikuan Xie, Tao Wang, Chao Ma   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stimulation of microglial metabotropic glutamate receptor mGlu2 triggers tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced neurotoxicity in concert with microglial-derived fas ligand

, 2005
Activated microglia may be detrimental to neuronal survival in a number of neurodegenerative diseases. Thus, strategies that reduce microglial neurotoxicity may have therapeutic benefit.
Taylor, DL, Pocock, JM, Jones, F, Kubota, ESFCS   +3 more
core