Results 121 to 130 of about 334,601 (325)
The Formyl Peptide Receptor 2 Regulates Microglial Phenotype Through Immunometabolism: Implications for Alzheimer’s Disease [PDF]
, 2019 Microglia are key players in the pathology of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), driving chronic inflammation, oxidative stress, and the altered metabolism seen in the brains of patients.
Wickstead, E., Wickstead, E.
core
Circular RNA PTPN4 Contributes to Blood‐Brain Barrier Disruption during Early Epileptogenesis
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Epileptic condition induces CircPTPN4 upregulation, which promotes ECE‐1 expression through competitive sequestration of miR‐145a‐5p. The elevated ECE‐1 catalyzes the ET‐1 production, leading to p38/MAPK pathway activation and subsequent downregulation of tight junction protein expression. This cascade results in increased BBB permeability and enhanced
Jiurong Yang +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Colony stimulating factor-1 receptor as a treatment for cognitive deficits postfractionated whole-brain irradiation. [PDF]
, 2017 Whole-brain irradiation (WBI) is commonly used to treat primary tumors of the central nervous systems tumors as well as brain metastases. While this technique has increased survival among brain tumor patients, the side effects of including a decline in ...
Rosi, Susanna
core +2 more sources
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Acute brain injuries are characterized by extensive tissue damage, resulting in debilitating deficits in patients. Despite considerable progress, cell‐based approaches have yet to identify an ideal candidate. This long‐term study explores the use of an untested cell source – human enteric glia – and a non‐invasive administration route – intranasal ...
Nina Colitti +11 more
wiley +1 more source
NeurogliaMicroglia are poorly understood immune cells of the central nervous system that play a determining role in the progression of multiple sclerosis. With the advent of genomic techniques such as single-cell RNA sequencing and single-nucleus RNA sequencing ...
Akanksha Jha, Hemant Kumar
doaj +1 more source
Microglia in neurodegeneration
Nature Neuroscience, 2018 The neuroimmune system is involved in development, normal functioning, aging, and injury of the central nervous system. Microglia, first described a century ago, are the main neuroimmune cells and have three essential functions: a sentinel function involved in constant sensing of changes in their environment, a housekeeping function that promotes ...
Suzanne Hickman +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This research conducts an in‐depth investigation of cell‐type‐specific regulatory mechanisms underlying molecular and complex phenotypes through integrative analysis of multitissue single‐nucleus RNA sequencing, bulk RNA‐seq, and genome‐wide association study (GWAS) data in pigs.
Lijuan Chen +31 more
wiley +1 more source
Review of: "Concomitant AD and DLB pathologies shape subfield microglia responses in the hippocampus" [PDF]
, 2022 Natalie M. Zahr
openalex +1 more source
Neddylation Targets and Stabilizes NLRP3 to Augment Inflammasome‐Mediated Colitis and Mood Disorder
Advanced Science, EarlyView.NLRP3 inflammasome contributes to colitis and mood disorder. This study demonstrates that neddylation targets NLRP3 at K287, which hinders its interaction with K48‐linked ubiquitination E3 Trim31 and thereby stabilizes it. Neddylation blockade in myeloid cells and microglia mitigates DSS‐induced colitis and psychological stress‐induced anxiety‐like ...
Wenbin Gai +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Microglia undergo sex-dimorphic transcriptional and metabolic rewiring during aging
Journal of NeuroinflammationMicroglia, the brain’s resident macrophages, maintain brain homeostasis and respond to injury and infection. During aging they undergo functional changes, but the underlying mechanisms and their contributions to neuroprotection versus neurodegeneration ...
Seokjo Kang +9 more
doaj +1 more source