Results 71 to 80 of about 48,051 (246)

Micronucleus of Epistylis

open access: yes, 1946
While studying the cytology of species of Epistylis, it was noticed that the nuclear apparatus of this ciliate presented certain interesting features. The macronucleus of Epistylis is a large and band-shaped body, staining deeply with all nuclear stains,
Srinath, K. V., Seshachar, B. R.
core   +1 more source

Genotoxic Effects of Chlorpyrifos in Freshwater Fish Cirrhinus mrigala Using Micronucleus Assay

open access: yes, 2016
The genotoxicity of pesticides is an issue of worldwide concern and chlorpyrifos is one of the largest selling organophosphate agrochemicals that has been widely detected in surface waters of India.
A. Bhatnagar, A. Yadav, N. Cheema
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dual Genotoxic and Antigenotoxic Effects of 3‐Benzoylcoumarins in Mammalian Cells

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Coumarins are phenolic compounds widely recognized for their diverse pharmacological activities and have attracted increasing attention as potential chemopreventive agents. In the present study, four known 3‐benzoylcoumarin derivatives [(1), (2), (3), and (4)] were evaluated for their cytotoxic, mutagenic, and antigenotoxic effects in Chinese ...
Leticia Helena Parreira   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antigenotoxicity protection of Carapa guianensis oil against mitomycin C and cyclophosphamide in mouse bone marrow

open access: yesAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
The aim of this study was to evaluate the possible protective of C. guianensis oil against MMC and CP, which are direct- and indirect-acting chemical mutagens, using the micronucleus test. Three experiments were performed. First the C. guianensis oil was
SUSY R. LEMES   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

De Novo Small Supernumerary Marker Chromosomes Arising From Partial Trisomy Rescue

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2020
Small supernumerary marker chromosomes (SMCs) are rare cytogenetic abnormalities. De novo small SMCs, particularly those combined with uniparental disomy (UPD), are assumed to result from incomplete trisomy rescue.
Keiko Matsubara   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Sodium Benzoate Preservative on Micronucleus Induction, Chromosome Break, and Ala40Thr Superoxide Dismutase Gene Mutation in Lymphocytes

open access: yesBioMed Research International, 2015
Sodium benzoate is food preservative that inhibits microbial growth. The effects of sodium benzoate preservative on micronucleus induction, chromosome break, and Ala40Thr superoxide dismutase gene mutation in lymphocytes were studied.
Malinee Pongsavee
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cytotoxic and Genotoxic Effects in Buccal Cells of Sandstone Quarry Workers

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mineral extraction poses significant occupational health risks, particularly from respirable crystalline silica exposure. Sandstone quarrying generates substantial dust, yet evidence of its genotoxic effects remains limited. This study investigated cytogenotoxic damage in sandstone quarry workers from southern Brazil using the buccal ...
Ana Carolina de Quadros Duarte   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Significance of Macronucleus and Micronucleus.

open access: yes, 1938
THE SIGNIFICANCE OF MACRONUCLEUS AND MICRONUCLEUS. The Significance of Macronucleus and Micronucleus. (vol. XIV, 2) (-
Reynolds, J. M.
core   +2 more sources

Role of micronucleus in oral exfoliative cytology

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences, 2015
In the last few years, the interest for oral cytology as a diagnostic and prognostic methodology, for monitoring patients in oral potentially malignant disorders and oral cancer has re-emerged substantially.
B. Akshatha   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ionic liquids: structure–toxicity relationships, predictive toxicology, and sustainable design

open access: yesJournal of Chemical Technology &Biotechnology, EarlyView.
Abstract Ionic liquids (ILs) have often been described as green alternatives to conventional solvents because of their negligible vapor pressure and highly tunable properties. However, low volatility does not necessarily translate into environmental safety, as their biological and ecological effects are strongly influenced by molecular structure.
Letícia Zanchet   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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