Results 1 to 10 of about 124,795 (370)
Genetic changes of MLH1 and MSH2 genes could explain constant findings on microsatellite instability in intracranial meningioma [PDF]
Postreplicative mismatch repair safeguards the stability of our genome. The defects in its functioning will give rise to microsatellite instability. In this study, 50 meningiomas were investigated for microsatellite instability. Two major mismatch repair
Nives Pećina-Šlaus+5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Microsatellite Instability in Malignant Melanoma [PDF]
Defective mismatch repair has been detected in human colorectal and endometrial carcinomas which exhibit microsatellite instability (MIN). The purpose of this study was to search for MIN in melanoma. Paraffin-embedded neoplastic and non-neoplastic control cells were obtained from 20 untreated individuals with cutaneous malignant melanoma.
Vishwas R. Talwalkar+4 more
openalex +4 more sources
Simple Mathematical Model Of Pathologic Microsatellite Expansions: When Self-Reparation Does Not Work [PDF]
We propose a simple model of pathologic microsatellite expansion, and describe an inherent self-repairing mechanism working against expansion. We prove that if the probabilities of elementary expansions and contractions are equal, microsatellite expansions are always self-repairing.
Amos+48 more
arxiv +3 more sources
Microsatellite instability in sacral chordoma [PDF]
Microsatellite instability (MIN) is an indirect marker of globally defective DNA mismatch repair in the neoplastic cells of cancer patients. Chordomas are rare, primary skeletal malignancies for which few characteristic molecular genetic markers have been identified.
Lance Klingler+5 more
openalex +4 more sources
Editorial: Microsatellite and microsatellite instability
Alexandre How-Kit+5 more
doaj +3 more sources
Microsatellite instability in multiple colorectal tumors [PDF]
Tumor multiplicity is a hallmark of hereditary cancers: in the colon-rectum multiple tumors represent 5-10% of all colorectal cancer cases. A portion of these cases belongs to hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC), a genetic cancer syndrome due to mismatch repair (MMR) gene mutations, phenotypically expressed as microsatellite instability (
Monica Pedroni+15 more
openalex +6 more sources
Microsatellite Instability in Colorectal Cancer [PDF]
Cancer is a genetic disease. Cancer cells contain various mutations, which includes SNPs to chromosomal aberrations. Together, these changes are referred to as genome instability.
Alanazi, Mohammad Saud+2 more
core +5 more sources
Identification of signatures associated with microsatellite instability and immune characteristics to predict the prognostic risk of colon cancer [PDF]
Microsatellite instability (MSI) significantly impacts treatment response and outcomes in colon cancer; however, its underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear.
Bo Sihan+6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Microsatellite instability: A 2024 update. [PDF]
AbstractDeficient mismatch repair (dMMR) results in microsatellite instability (MSI), a pronounced mutator phenotype. High‐frequency MSI (MSI‐H)/dMMR is gaining increasing interest as a biomarker for advanced cancer patients to determine their eligibility for immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). Various methods based on next‐generation sequencing (NGS)
Yamamoto H+5 more
europepmc +3 more sources