Introduction: Colorectal medullary carcinoma (MC) is a rare subtype of poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma (PDA) with unclear prognostic significance.
Miguel A. Gómez-Álvarez+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Relationship of microsatellite instability to mismatch repair deficiency in malignant tumors of dogs
Background Microsatellite instability (MSI) is a type of genomic instability caused by mismatch repair deficiency (dMMR) in tumors. Studies on dMMR/MSI are limited, and the relationship between dMMR and MSI is unknown in tumors of dogs.
Sakuya Inanaga+9 more
doaj +1 more source
An Escherichia coli effector protein promotes host mutation via depletion of DNA mismatch repair proteins. [PDF]
Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) is an attaching and effacing (A/E) human pathogen that causes diarrhea during acute infection, and it can also sustain asymptomatic colonization. A/E E.
Donnenberg, Michael S.+2 more
core +1 more source
Relationship between protein biomarkers of chemotherapy response and microsatellite status, tumor mutational burden and PD-L1 expression in cancer patients. [PDF]
Chemotherapy and checkpoint inhibitor immunotherapies are increasingly used in combinations. We determined associations between the presence of anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapeutic biomarkers and protein markers of potential chemotherapy response.
Arguello, David+5 more
core +2 more sources
Development and validation of deep learning classifiers to detect Epstein-Barr virus and microsatellite instability status in gastric cancer: a retrospective multicentre cohort study [PDF]
Background: Response to immunotherapy in gastric cancer is associated with microsatellite instability (or mismatch repair deficiency) and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) positivity.
Alakus H.+34 more
core +1 more source
Recommendations for clinical and molecular identification of LS, surgical and endoscopic management of LS‐associated colorectal cancer and preventive measures for cancer were produced. The emphasis was on surgical and gastroenterological aspects of the cancer spectrum.
T. T. Seppälä+18 more
wiley +1 more source
Microsatellite instability in endometrial polyps [PDF]
To investigate the prevalence of microsatellite instability (MSI) in endometrial polyps and to evaluate whether there are clinical and histopathological parameters associated with this kind of instability.Between September 2008 and April 2009, endometrial polyps were collected from 109 patients. MSI was evaluated using the NCI recommended markers BAT25,
Rosângela Vieira de Andrade+8 more
openaire +2 more sources
A molecular portrait of microsatellite instability across multiple cancers
Some cancers with DNA mismatch repair deficiency display microsatellite instability. Here the authors analyse twenty three cancer types at the exome and whole-genome level, and identify loci with recurrent microsatellite instability that could be used to
Isidro Cortes-Ciriano+4 more
doaj +1 more source
XDEEP-MSI: Explainable Bias-Rejecting Microsatellite Instability Deep Learning System In Colorectal Cancer [PDF]
We present a system for the prediction of microsatellite instability (MSI) from H&E images of colorectal cancer using deep learning (DL) techniques customized for tissue microarrays (TMAs). The system incorporates an end-to-end image preprocessing module that produces tiles at multiple magnifications in the regions of interest as guided by a tissue ...
arxiv
Genomic instability in human cancer: molecular insights and opportunities for therapeutic attack and prevention through diet and nutrition [PDF]
Genomic instability can initiate cancer, augment progression, and influence the overall prognosis of the affected patient. Genomic instability arises from many different pathways, such as telomere damage, centrosome amplification, epigenetic ...
Amedei, Amedeo+34 more
core +1 more source