Results 11 to 20 of about 74,782 (341)

Library Screening for Synergistic Combinations of FDA-Approved Drugs and Metabolites with Vancomycin against VanA-Type Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus faecium

Microbiology Spectrum, 2022
Antimicrobial resistance is a major public health threat, and there is an urgent need for new strategies to address this issue. In a recent study, a library screening strategy was developed in which an FDA-approved drug library was screened against ...
Shivani Gargvanshi, William G. Gutheil
doaj   +1 more source

Microsomes, Microsomal Phospholipids, and Fatty Acid Synthesis [PDF]

Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1969
Abstract The effect of microsomes on fatty acid synthesis by the soluble fraction of rat liver cells has been studied. It was shown that the microsomes contain a heat-labile inhibitory factor, presumably ATPase, and a heat-stable stimulatory factor.
Daniel W. Foster, William P. McWhorter
openaire   +2 more sources

Evaluation of the Disconnect between Hepatocyte and Microsome Intrinsic Clearance and In Vitro In Vivo Extrapolation Performance

Drug Metabolism And Disposition, 2020
The use of in vitro in vivo extrapolation (IVIVE) from human hepatocyte (HH) and human liver microsome (HLM) stability assays is a widely accepted predictive methodology for human metabolic clearance (CLmet).
B. Williamson, Stephanie Harlfinger, D. Mcginnity   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Relationship between NAFLD and coronary artery disease: A Mendelian randomization study

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims There is an ongoing debate on whether NAFLD is an active contributor or an innocent bystander in the pathogenesis of coronary artery disease (CAD). The aim of the present study was to assess the causal relationship between NAFLD and CAD.
Zhewen Ren, Pomme I. H. G. Simons, Anke Wesselius, Coen D. A. Stehouwer, Martijn C. G. J. Brouwers   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intestinal peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor α‐fatty acid‐binding protein 1 axis modulates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor α (PPARα) regulates fatty acid transport and catabolism in liver. However, the role of intestinal PPARα in lipid homeostasis is largely unknown. Here, intestinal PPARα was examined for its modulation of obesity and NASH. Approach and Results Intestinal PPARα was activated and fatty
Tingting Yan, Yuhong Luo, Nana Yan, Keisuke Hamada, Nan Zhao, Yangliu Xia, Ping Wang, Changdong Zhao, Dan Qi, Shoumei Yang, Lulu Sun, Jie Cai, Qiong Wang, Changtao Jiang, Oksana Gavrilova, Kristopher W. Krausz, Daxesh P. Patel, Xiaoting Yu, Xuan Wu, Haiping Hao, Weiwei Liu, Aijuan Qu, Frank J. Gonzalez   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver kidney microsome antibodies. Analysis of a laboratory series

Practical Laboratory Medicine, 2023
Objectives: The objectives were to characterize the liver kidney microsome (LKM) antibody profile of a 14-month-old girl with autoimmune hepatitis and analyze the laboratory prevalence of LKM positivity. Design and methods: This is retrospective analysis
Sandra Sanchez, Diana Fang, Shaoming Xiao, Lu Ann Rezavi, Brittney M. Howard, Patrizio Caturegli, Daniela Cihakova   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

NAFLD‐related hepatocellular carcinoma: The growing challenge

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Risk and protective factors for NAFLD‐related hepatocellular carcinoma Abstract Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a common cause of cancer‐related mortality and morbidity worldwide. With the obesity pandemic, NAFLD‐related HCC is contributing to the burden of disease exponentially.
Pir Ahmad Shah, Rashmee Patil, Stephen A. Harrison   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elucidation of xenobiotic metabolism pathways in human skin and human skin models by proteomic profiling [PDF]

, 2012
Human skin has the capacity to metabolise foreign chemicals (xenobiotics), but knowledge of the various enzymes involved is incomplete. A broad-based unbiased proteomics approach was used to describe the profile of xenobiotic metabolising enzymes present
Cupitt, John, Edwards, Robert J., Fritsche, Ellen, Gierula, Magdalena, Götz, Christine, Rodrigues-Lima, Fernando, van Eijl, Sven, Zhu, Zheying   +7 more
core   +7 more sources

Phenylpropanoid-enriched broccoli seedling extract can reduce inflammatory markers and pain behavior

Journal of Translational Medicine, 2023
Background Pain is a worldwide problem requiring an effective, affordable, non-addictive therapy. Using the edible plant broccoli, a growth protocol was developed to induce a concentrated combinatorial of potential anti-inflammatories in seedlings ...
Aleksandra A. Gurgul, Yahya Najjar, Ana Chee, Howard An, Chun-Tao Che, Thomas J. Park, Katherine M. Warpeha   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of hepatic SMLR1 causes hepatosteatosis and protects against atherosclerosis due to decreased hepatic VLDL secretion

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
The role of SMLR1 in lipid metabolism (high fat + cholesterol diet in mice) Abstract Background and Aims The assembly and secretion of VLDL from the liver, a pathway that affects hepatic and plasma lipids, remains incompletely understood. We set out to identify players in the VLDL biogenesis pathway by identifying genes that are co‐expressed with the ...
Willemien van Zwol, Antoine Rimbert, Justina C. Wolters, Marieke Smit, Vincent W. Bloks, Niels J. Kloosterhuis, Nicolette C. A. Huijkman, Mirjam H. Koster, Umesh Tharehalli, Simon M. de Neck, Colin Bournez, Marceline M. Fuh, Jeroen Kuipers, Sujith Rajan, Alain de Bruin, Henry N. Ginsberg, Gerard J. P. van Westen, M. Mahmood Hussain, Ludger Scheja, Joerg Heeren, Philip Zimmerman, Bart van de Sluis, Jan Albert Kuivenhoven   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source